Thurman J D, Creasia D A, Trotter R W
Division of Pathology, US Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD 21701-5011.
Am J Vet Res. 1988 Nov;49(11):1928-31.
Thymus, spleen, adrenal glands, and small intestine of female mice exposed to aerosolized T-2 mycotoxin were examined at postexposure hours (PEH) 0.25, 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, 12, and 24. Lymphocyte necrosis was observed at PEH 1 in the thymus, spleen, and lamina propria and Peyer patches of the small intestine. Necrosis of small intestinal crypt epithelial cells was observed at PEH 2, and necrosis of parenchymal cells and increased number of neutrophils were seen in sinusoids of the adrenal cortex at PEH 4. These results indicated that the earliest microscopic evidence of T-2 mycotoxicosis after aerosol exposure was necrosis of lymphocytes in the thymus, spleen, and lamina propria and Peyer patches of the small intestine.
在暴露于雾化T-2霉菌毒素后的0.25、1、2、4、6、9、12和24小时,对雌性小鼠的胸腺、脾脏、肾上腺和小肠进行了检查。在暴露后1小时,在胸腺、脾脏以及小肠的固有层和派伊尔结中观察到淋巴细胞坏死。在暴露后2小时观察到小肠隐窝上皮细胞坏死,在暴露后4小时,肾上腺皮质血窦中观察到实质细胞坏死且中性粒细胞数量增加。这些结果表明,气溶胶暴露后T-2霉菌毒素中毒最早的微观证据是胸腺、脾脏以及小肠固有层和派伊尔结中的淋巴细胞坏死。