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男性垂体对经鼻应用合成促性腺激素释放激素反应的评估。

Assessment of pituitary response to nasal application of synthetic gonadotropin-releasing hormone in men.

作者信息

Potashnik G, Ben-Adereth N, Lunenfeld B, Rofe C

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1977 Jun;28(6):650-4. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42617-8.

DOI:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42617-8
PMID:324823
Abstract

An attempt has been made to assess the pituitary response to the nasal application of synthetic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) in three oligospermic and two azoospermic men. Intranasal administration of 3 mg of GnRH in aqueous or natural plant gum solution produced a pituitary response pattern similar to that produced by the intramuscular injection of 100 microng, with respect to plasma concentrations of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). No technical difficulties or side effects were observed. GnRH in a nasal drop preparation seems to be effective in releasing LH and FSH in men. These findings may have a practical application in those cases where long-term therapy with the hormone is indicated.

摘要

已尝试评估合成促性腺激素释放激素(GnRH)经鼻腔给药对3例少精子症男性和2例无精子症男性垂体的反应。在水或天然植物胶溶液中经鼻给予3毫克GnRH,就黄体生成素(LH)和促卵泡激素(FSH)的血浆浓度而言,所产生的垂体反应模式与肌肉注射100微克所产生的模式相似。未观察到技术困难或副作用。滴鼻剂形式的GnRH似乎对男性释放LH和FSH有效。这些发现可能在需要长期使用该激素治疗的病例中有实际应用价值。

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