Department of Pediatrics, Army Hospital Research and Referral, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
Department of Pediatrics, Army Hospital Research and Referral, New Delhi, Delhi, India
BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Jun 1;13(6):e234929. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-234929.
Sjogren's syndrome (SS) is a chronic, autoimmune, inflammatory disorder affecting primarily the salivary and lacrimal glands with potential for systemic involvement. The disease predominantly occurs in women in the age group of 35-45 years and is relatively rare in children. It mainly affects salivary and lacrimal glands with potential for systemic involvement. Children presenting with the severe metabolic bone disease at the very outset has not been reported in the paediatric literature. We report a 13-year-old girl who presented with pain in multiple large joints with predominant involvement of hip joints leading to difficulty in walking for the past 6 months and unintentional weight loss of the same duration. Investigations revealed distal renal tubular acidosis with severe metabolic bone disease as an extra-glandular manifestation of primary SS.
干燥综合征(SS)是一种慢性、自身免疫性、炎症性疾病,主要影响唾液腺和泪腺,可能伴有全身受累。该病主要发生在 35-45 岁的女性中,在儿童中相对少见。它主要影响唾液腺和泪腺,可能伴有全身受累。儿科文献中尚未报道儿童在一开始就出现严重代谢性骨病的情况。我们报告了一例 13 岁女孩,她因多个大关节疼痛就诊,主要累及髋关节,导致过去 6 个月行走困难和持续时间相同的意外体重减轻。检查发现远端肾小管酸中毒和严重代谢性骨病,为原发性 SS 的腺外表现。