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普拉提对大学生抑郁状态、疼痛、功能和生活质量的影响:一项随机对照研究。

Does Pilates effect on depression status, pain, functionality, and quality of life in university students? A randomized controlled study.

机构信息

Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Yalova University, Yalova, Turkey.

Department of Medical Informatics, School of Medicine and Biostatistics, Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2021 Jan;57(1):198-205. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12547. Epub 2020 Jun 2.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of Pilates exercise program on health-related quality of life, pain, functional level, and depression status in university students.

DESIGN AND METHODS

The exercise programs were carried out for 12 weeks. The scales of Nottingham Health Profile, Visual Analog Scale, Oswestry Disability Index, and Beck Depression Inventory were used at the baseline and after training.

FINDINGS

Exercise should be encouraged to reduce pain and depression and improve the quality of life in healthy university students. Both Pilates and therapeutic exercises approach can be preferred.

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

The results of this study show the inability to identify clear different effects from therapeutic exercises on university students for Pilates exercises.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨普拉提运动方案对大学生健康相关生活质量、疼痛、功能水平和抑郁状况的影响。

设计与方法

运动方案进行了 12 周。在基线和训练后使用诺丁汉健康概况量表、视觉模拟量表、Oswestry 残疾指数和贝克抑郁量表进行评估。

结果

应该鼓励运动以减轻疼痛和抑郁,提高健康大学生的生活质量。普拉提和治疗性运动方法均可作为选择。

实践意义

本研究结果表明,无法确定普拉提运动对大学生的治疗性运动有明显不同的效果。

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