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间充质干细胞治疗冠状病毒(COVID-19)引起的肺炎:带着新希望重新审视旁分泌假说?

Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Coronavirus (COVID-19)-Induced Pneumonia: Revisiting the Paracrine Hypothesis with New Hopes?

作者信息

Öztürk Selçuk, Elçin Ayşe Eser, Elçin Yaşar Murat

机构信息

Tissue Engineering, Biomaterials and Nanobiotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Aging Dis. 2020 May 9;11(3):477-479. doi: 10.14336/AD.2020.0403. eCollection 2020 May.

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) bear a promising potential for regenerative medicine therapies and they repair damaged tissue through secretion of immune modulatory and anti-inflammatory molecules acting in a paracrine fashion. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread all over the world with high morbidity and mortality rates and there is no specific treatment for this infection. A recent study published in the journal reports that MSC infusion is safe and effective in patients suffering from COVID-19 induced pneumonia. In the light of this study and previous reports, we make additional comments about possible therapeutic effects of MSCs in COVID-19 infection.

摘要

间充质干细胞(MSCs)在再生医学治疗方面具有广阔的应用前景,它们通过以旁分泌方式分泌免疫调节和抗炎分子来修复受损组织。2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)已在全球范围内传播,发病率和死亡率都很高,且尚无针对这种感染的特效治疗方法。最近发表在该杂志上的一项研究报告称,输注间充质干细胞对感染COVID-19所致肺炎的患者是安全有效的。鉴于这项研究及先前的报道,我们对间充质干细胞在COVID-19感染中的潜在治疗作用作进一步评论。

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