Nelson Clay G, Field Larry D
Mississippi Sports Medicine and Orthopaedic Center, Jackson, Mississippi, U.S.A.
Arthrosc Tech. 2020 Apr 25;9(5):e599-e602. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2020.01.011. eCollection 2020 May.
As a result of the continued improvement in arthroscopic equipment and techniques, subscapularis tears are now more reliably identified and are being repaired at higher rates than previously reported. Whereas small upper-border subscapularis tears can usually be effectively managed using an intra-articular view, larger tears often cannot be fully visualized with a standard 30° arthroscope when viewed from the posterior portal. These tears may require either using a 70° arthroscope or viewing through the standard 30° arthroscope from a subacromial portal-site location to completely visualize the tear. This article illustrates and discusses the advantages of using a subacromial-space portal site to view and arthroscopically manage large subscapularis tears.
由于关节镜设备和技术的不断改进,目前肩胛下肌撕裂能够更可靠地被识别,并且修复率高于先前报道。虽然小的肩胛下肌上缘撕裂通常可以通过关节内视野有效处理,但从后方入路用标准30°关节镜观察时,较大的撕裂往往无法完全看清。这些撕裂可能需要使用70°关节镜,或者从肩峰下入口位置通过标准30°关节镜观察,以完全看清撕裂情况。本文阐述并讨论了使用肩峰下间隙入口位置来观察和通过关节镜处理大型肩胛下肌撕裂的优势。