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肌筋膜疼痛的快速激光治疗方案与咬合夹板治疗的比较:一项双盲、随机临床试验。

Treatment of myofascial pain with a rapid laser therapy protocol compared to occlusal splint: A double-blind, randomized clinical trial.

机构信息

Federal University of Santa Maria, Sant'Ana do Livramento, RS, Brazil.

Dental Sciences, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.

出版信息

Cranio. 2022 Sep;40(5):433-439. doi: 10.1080/08869634.2020.1773661. Epub 2020 Jun 3.

DOI:10.1080/08869634.2020.1773661
PMID:32491964
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To compare the effect of a rapid low-level laser therapy (LLLT) protocol to Michigan occlusal splint in the treatment of myofascial pain, as well as to evaluate their impact on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL).

METHODS

Thirty participants were randomly allocated into three groups: G1: occlusal splint (n = 11), G2: LLLT (n = 10), and G3: LLLT placebo (n = 9). LLLT and placebo were applied in the points of pain upon palpation.

RESULTS

G1 presented improvement in pain ( = 0.014) and in the diagnosis of myofascial pain ( = 0.008), while G2 and G3 did not. Regarding OHRQoL, G1 and G2 presented significant improvement ( = 0.005, in both), whereas, G3 did not.

CONCLUSION

Michigan occlusal splint was effective in reducing pain and improving OHRQoL. Treatment with the rapid LLLT protocol only provided an improvement in OHRQoL.

摘要

目的

比较快速低水平激光疗法(LLLT)方案与密歇根咬合夹板治疗肌筋膜疼痛的效果,并评估它们对口腔健康相关生活质量(OHRQoL)的影响。

方法

将 30 名参与者随机分配到三个组:G1:咬合夹板(n=11),G2:LLLT(n=10),G3:LLLT 安慰剂(n=9)。LLLT 和安慰剂在触诊疼痛点时应用。

结果

G1 在疼痛( = 0.014)和肌筋膜疼痛诊断( = 0.008)方面均有改善,而 G2 和 G3 则没有。关于 OHRQoL,G1 和 G2 均有显著改善( = 0.005),而 G3 则没有。

结论

密歇根咬合夹板在减轻疼痛和提高 OHRQoL 方面有效。快速 LLLT 方案治疗仅提供了 OHRQoL 的改善。

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