College of Medicine - Tucson, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, Health Promotion Sciences, University of Arizona, PO Box 245016, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
Syst Rev. 2020 Jun 3;9(1):126. doi: 10.1186/s13643-020-01383-w.
Bullying is associated with negative health outcomes such as depression. Most studies target non-Latinxs, though they often experience higher rates of bullying and depression. This review examines the inclusion of Latinxs in studies of bullying and depression and factors unique to them.
Databases were searched for articles related to bullying and depression. Two reviewers found 957 publications and identified 17 for inclusion.
All 17 studies demonstrated a relationship between bullying and depression. Nine examined variables unique to Latinxs.
Studies that included variables unique to Latinxs found a stronger relationship between bullying and depression. Inclusive measures and design are key to understanding and reducing the consequences of bullying in this population.
欺凌与抑郁等负面健康结果有关。大多数研究针对非拉丁裔，尽管他们经常经历更高的欺凌和抑郁发生率。本综述考察了拉丁裔在欺凌和抑郁研究中的纳入情况，以及他们特有的因素。
检索与欺凌和抑郁相关的文献数据库。两名评审员发现了 957 篇出版物，并确定了 17 篇纳入研究。
所有 17 项研究均表明欺凌与抑郁之间存在关系。其中 9 项研究检验了拉丁裔特有的变量。
纳入拉丁裔特有变量的研究发现，欺凌与抑郁之间的关系更强。包容性的措施和设计是理解和减少该人群中欺凌后果的关键。
Zotero 插件