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本文引用的文献

1
Suicide among doctors: A narrative review.医生自杀:一项叙述性综述。
Indian J Psychiatry. 2020 Mar-Apr;62(2):114-120. doi: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_767_19. Epub 2020 Mar 17.
2
The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic: Adaptations in medical education.冠状病毒(COVID-19)大流行:医学教育中的适应措施。
Int J Surg. 2020 Jun;78:64-65. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.03.083. Epub 2020 Apr 15.
3
Prepared for practice? UK Foundation doctors' confidence in dealing with ethical issues in the workplace.为实践做好准备了吗?英国住院医生应对工作场所伦理问题的信心。
J Med Ethics. 2020 Apr 10. doi: 10.1136/medethics-2019-105961.
4
Whose life to save? Scarce resources allocation in the COVID-19 outbreak.救谁的命?COVID-19 疫情中的稀缺资源配置。
J Med Ethics. 2020 Jun;46(6):364-366. doi: 10.1136/medethics-2020-106227. Epub 2020 Apr 9.
5
The Role of Medical Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic.医学生在新冠疫情中的作用。
Ann Intern Med. 2020 Jul 21;173(2):145-146. doi: 10.7326/M20-1281. Epub 2020 Apr 7.
6
Fighting COVID-19: Enabling Graduating Students to Start Internship Early at Their Own Medical School.抗击 COVID-19:让医学生提前在本校开始实习。
Ann Intern Med. 2020 Jul 21;173(2):143-144. doi: 10.7326/M20-1262. Epub 2020 Apr 7.
7
Managing mental health challenges faced by healthcare workers during covid-19 pandemic.应对医护人员在新冠疫情期间面临的心理健康挑战。
BMJ. 2020 Mar 26;368:m1211. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m1211.
8
Covid-19: medical schools given powers to graduate final year students early to help NHS.新冠疫情:医学院校获权让最后一年的学生提前毕业以助力国民医疗服务体系。
BMJ. 2020 Mar 26;368:m1227. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m1227.
9
COVID-19 and medical education.2019冠状病毒病与医学教育。
Lancet Infect Dis. 2020 Jul;20(7):777-778. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30226-7. Epub 2020 Mar 23.
10
Covid-19: medical schools are urged to fast-track final year students.新冠疫情:医学院校被敦促加快最后一年学生的培养进度。
BMJ. 2020 Mar 16;368:m1064. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m1064.

医学生与新冠疫情:大流行防范的必要性。

Medical students and COVID-19: the need for pandemic preparedness.

作者信息

O'Byrne Lorcan, Gavin Blánaid, McNicholas Fiona

机构信息

School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, SMMS, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

J Med Ethics. 2020 Sep;46(9):623-626. doi: 10.1136/medethics-2020-106353. Epub 2020 Jun 3.

DOI:10.1136/medethics-2020-106353
PMID:32493713
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7316103/
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted unprecedented global disruption. For medical schools, this has manifested as examination and curricular restructuring as well as significant changes to clinical attachments. With the available evidence suggesting that medical students' mental health status is already poorer than that of the general population, with academic stress being a chief predictor, such changes are likely to have a significant effect on these students. In addition, there is an assumption that these students are an available resource in terms of volunteerism during a crisis. This conjecture should be questioned; however, as those engaging in such work without sufficient preparation are susceptible to moral trauma and adverse health outcomes. This, in conjunction with the likelihood of future pandemics, highlights the need for 'pandemic preparedness' to be embedded in the medical curriculum.

摘要

新冠疫情引发了前所未有的全球混乱。对医学院校而言,这表现为考试和课程结构的调整以及临床实习的重大变化。现有证据表明,医学生的心理健康状况本就比普通人群更差,学业压力是主要预测因素,此类变化很可能对这些学生产生重大影响。此外,有一种假设认为,在危机期间,这些学生是志愿服务的可用资源。然而,这种推测值得质疑,因为那些没有充分准备就从事此类工作的人容易遭受道德创伤和不良健康后果。这一点,再加上未来可能发生疫情的可能性,凸显了将“疫情防范”纳入医学课程的必要性。