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用于高效半透明光伏系统的、与钙钛矿太阳能电池相结合的光子上转换辅助双波段发光太阳能聚光器。

Photon upconversion-assisted dual-band luminescence solar concentrators coupled with perovskite solar cells for highly efficient semi-transparent photovoltaic systems.

作者信息

Kim Kiwon, Nam Seong Kyung, Cho Jinhan, Moon Jun Hyuk

机构信息

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Sogang University, 35 Baekbeom-ro, Mapo-gu, Seoul, 04107, Republic of Korea.

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Korea University, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Nanoscale. 2020 Jun 18;12(23):12426-12431. doi: 10.1039/d0nr02106g.

DOI:10.1039/d0nr02106g
PMID:32494797
Abstract

A luminescent solar concentrator-based photovoltaic system (LSC-PVs) is highly transparent because it harvests solar light via the LSC, a transparent panel containing only fluorophores, and is, therefore, promising as a PV window. However, for the practical use of LSC-PV, achieving high efficiency remains a challenge. Here, we demonstrate an LSC-PV, which is based on the combination of an upconversion (UC)-assisted dual band harvesting LSC and perovskite solar cells (PSCs). We prepare a dual LSC panel consisting of a downshift (DS) LSC that absorbs violet light and an LSC that upconverts the red light. We apply a highly efficient mixed halide PSC with an efficiency of 17.22%. We control the thickness of the LSC panel as well as the dye concentration to maximize the emission from dual LSCs. The dual LSCs coupled with a PSC exhibit a high average-visible-transmittance of 82% and achieve a maximum efficiency of 7.53% at 1 sun (AM 1.5G) illumination. The dual LSC-PSC exhibits a constant efficiency even under oblique solar light illumination and a stable operation with an efficiency retention of 80%.

摘要

基于发光太阳能聚光器的光伏系统(LSC-PV)具有高度透明性,因为它通过LSC收集太阳光,LSC是一种仅包含荧光团的透明面板,因此有望用作光伏窗户。然而,对于LSC-PV的实际应用,实现高效率仍然是一个挑战。在此,我们展示了一种LSC-PV,它基于上转换(UC)辅助的双波段收集LSC与钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSC)的组合。我们制备了一种双LSC面板,由吸收紫光的降频转换(DS)LSC和将红光上转换的LSC组成。我们应用了效率为17.22%的高效混合卤化物PSC。我们控制LSC面板的厚度以及染料浓度,以最大化双LSC的发射。与PSC耦合的双LSC在1个太阳(AM 1.5G)光照下表现出82%的高平均可见光透过率,并实现了7.53%的最大效率。即使在斜向太阳光照射下,双LSC-PSC也表现出恒定的效率,并且在效率保持率为80%的情况下稳定运行。

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