Emergency Medical Center, Fujisawa City Hospital, Japan.
Japan DMAT Secretariat, National Hospital Organization Disaster Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2020 Dec;14(6):e47-e50. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2020.187. Epub 2020 Jun 5.
The Diamond Princess cruise ship, carrying 3711 passengers and crew members, docked at Yokohama Port in Japan on February 3, 2020. A quarantine was immediately instituted because 1 passenger who had disembarked in Hong Kong was confirmed to have tested positive for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). After the quarantine began, all passengers and crew were tested using the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) polymerase chain reaction assay on the ship, 696 of whom tested positive. In total, 769 patients, including 696 with COVID-19, required transport to a hospital. The Japan Disaster Medical Assistance Team (DMAT) successfully picked up and safely transported the COVID-19 patients using a novel classification system to prioritize patients. The Japan DMAT transported 203 patients to hospitals in Kanagawa and another 566 patients to hospitals in 15 different prefectures.
“钻石公主”号游轮于 2020 年 2 月 3 日抵达日本横滨港,船上载有 3711 名乘客和船员。因为一名在香港下船的乘客被确诊患有 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19),所以立即开始隔离。隔离开始后,使用严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒-2(SARS-CoV-2)聚合酶链反应检测试剂盒对船上的所有乘客和船员进行了检测,其中 696 人检测呈阳性。共有 769 名患者,包括 696 名 COVID-19 患者,需要运往医院。日本灾害医疗救援队(DMAT)使用一种新的分类系统成功地接送并安全地转运了 COVID-19 患者,该系统优先考虑患者。日本 DMAT 将 203 名患者送往神奈川县的医院,另外 566 名患者送往 15 个不同县的医院。