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使用十字激光预测行走时的足底最大压力。

Using a Crossline Laser to Predict Peak Plantar Pressure During Walking.

机构信息

Department of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Charlotte.

出版信息

J Athl Train. 2020 Jul 1;55(7):739-743. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-307-19.

Abstract

CONTEXT

Developing low-cost assessment tools to quantify ankle biomechanics in a clinical setting may improve rehabilitation for patients with chronic ankle instability (CAI).

OBJECTIVE

To determine whether a crossline laser can predict peak plantar pressure during walking.

DESIGN

Descriptive laboratory study.

SETTING

Laboratory.

PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS

Twenty-five participants with CAI (9 men, 16 women; age = 20.8 ± 2.3 years, height = 170.4 ± 10.4 cm, mass = 78.9 ± 22.4 kg).

INTERVENTION(S): Participants completed 30 seconds of treadmill walking with a crossline laser fixed to their shoe while, simultaneously, a video camera recorded the laser projection on the wall and an in-shoe plantar-pressure system measured plantar pressure.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Peak laser rotation and peak plantar pressure of the lateral midfoot and forefoot.

RESULTS

With respect to peak plantar pressure, peak rotation of the laser during walking explained 57% of the variance in the lateral midfoot and 64% in the lateral forefoot.

CONCLUSIONS

The crossline laser may be a valuable clinical tool for predicting lateral peak plantar pressure in patients with CAI during walking.

摘要

背景

在临床环境中开发用于量化踝关节生物力学的低成本评估工具可能会改善慢性踝关节不稳定(CAI)患者的康复效果。

目的

确定十字激光是否可以预测步行过程中的峰值足底压力。

设计

描述性实验室研究。

设置

实验室。

患者或其他参与者

25 名 CAI 患者(9 名男性,16 名女性;年龄=20.8±2.3 岁,身高=170.4±10.4cm,体重=78.9±22.4kg)。

干预措施

参与者在跑步机上行走 30 秒,鞋上固定有十字激光,同时摄像机记录激光在墙上的投影,鞋内足底压力系统测量足底压力。

主要观察指标

峰值激光旋转和外侧中足及前足的峰值足底压力。

结果

就峰值足底压力而言,激光在行走过程中的峰值旋转解释了外侧中足 57%和外侧前足 64%的方差。

结论

十字激光可能是一种有价值的临床工具,可用于预测 CAI 患者在行走时的外侧峰值足底压力。

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