Al-Amin Hassen, Singh Rajvir, Abdulrazzak Mohamad, Ghuloum Suhaila
Department of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Department of Cardiology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Community Ment Health J. 2021 Feb;57(2):315-324. doi: 10.1007/s10597-020-00650-3. Epub 2020 Jun 6.
The aims of this study were to retrospectively assess the profiles of subjects with suicide attempts and self-harm in Doha, Qatar; and whether the available data were complete. We reviewed all the records of fatal and non-fatal suicides together with accidental self-ham cases seen in the major Emergency Department in Doha, over a one-year period. There was 37 completed suicide, mostly male expatriates in mid 30 s who died by hanging. In cases with suicide intent (N = 270), more males were admitted to Psychiatry than women. Overdose was the common method and the majority had mood disorders. In self-harm cases with no suicide intent (N = 150) the majority were not seen by Psychiatry. The profiles of suicide cases in Qatar are similar to those reported internationally. However, there is a major need to establish a comprehensive system to register and assess all self-harm patients in Qatar.
本研究的目的是回顾性评估卡塔尔多哈有自杀未遂和自我伤害行为的受试者概况;以及现有数据是否完整。我们回顾了多哈主要急诊科在一年时间内所有致命和非致命自杀记录以及意外自我伤害病例。有37例自杀死亡,大多是30多岁的男性外籍人士,死于上吊。在有自杀意图的病例(N = 270)中,入住精神科的男性多于女性。过量服药是常见方式,大多数患者患有情绪障碍。在无自杀意图的自我伤害病例(N = 150)中,大多数未被精神科诊治。卡塔尔自杀病例的概况与国际上报告的相似。然而,卡塔尔迫切需要建立一个全面系统来登记和评估所有自我伤害患者。