了解今日古巴的精神卫生保健：对古巴心理学协会主席的访谈。
Learning about mental healthcare in today's Cuba: An interview with the president of the Cuban society of psychology.
机构信息
Rutgers University School of Nursing/Camden, Camden, New Jersey.
Department of Psychology, University of Havana, Havana, Cuba.
出版信息
Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2021 Jan;57(1):206-213. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12548. Epub 2020 Jun 7.
PURPOSE
Little is known about Cuba's mental healthcare system. We present background information and an interview with the President of the Cuban Society of Psychology to learn about current mental healthcare in today's Cuba.
CONCLUSIONS
Mental and medical healthcare are free and fully integrated. Early diagnosis and intervention is standard as each patient is known by their community doctor/nurse team from infancy through old age and by yearly home visits.
PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS
Free and integrated medical and mental healthcare facilitates early detection and intervention. Individuals in Cuba are assisted in maintaining job and schooling during treatment. Therapy is multimodal and eclectic.
目的
关于古巴的精神卫生保健系统知之甚少。我们提供背景信息和对古巴心理学协会主席的采访，以了解当今古巴的精神卫生保健现状。
结论
精神和医疗保健都是免费的，并且完全整合在一起。早期诊断和干预是标准做法，每位患者从婴儿期到老年期都由其社区医生/护士团队负责，并通过每年的家访进行了解。
实践意义
免费和综合的医疗和精神保健有助于早期发现和干预。古巴的个人在治疗期间可以得到维持工作和学业的帮助。治疗是多模式和折衷的。
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