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克拉屈滨转移至人乳:病例报告。

Cladribine transfer into human milk: A case report.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, TX, USA.

Department of Neurology, St. Josef-Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany/Institute of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacotherapy, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.

出版信息

Mult Scler. 2021 Apr;27(5):799-801. doi: 10.1177/1352458520912173. Epub 2020 Jun 8.

DOI:10.1177/1352458520912173
PMID:32507055
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Cladribine is an antimetabolite used for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. At present, there are no data available on its use in breastfeeding mothers and its transfer in human milk.

OBJECTIVE

We present a case of a lactating mother who donated her milk samples to study the transfer of cladribine following a 20-mg oral dose.

METHODS

Analysis was done using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.

RESULTS

The relative infant dose calculated in this study was 3.06%.

CONCLUSION

This is the first case report suggesting the transfer of cladribine in human milk in measurable quantities. However, caution should be advised during lactation.

摘要

背景

克拉屈滨是一种用于治疗复发缓解型多发性硬化症的抗代谢药物。目前,尚无关于其在哺乳期母亲中使用及其在人乳中转移的数据。

目的

我们报告了一例哺乳期母亲的病例,她在口服 20 毫克剂量后捐献了母乳样本,以研究克拉屈滨的转移情况。

方法

使用液相色谱-质谱法进行分析。

结果

本研究中计算的婴儿相对剂量为 3.06%。

结论

这是首例报告提示克拉屈滨可在人乳中以可测量的量转移的病例。然而,哺乳期应谨慎使用。

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