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四种纤维增强高性能水泥基复合材料的断裂性能比较

Comparative Fracture Properties of Four Fibre Reinforced High Performance Cementitious Composites.

作者信息

Smarzewski Piotr

机构信息

Department of Structural Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Lublin University of Technology, 20-618 Lublin, Poland.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2020 Jun 8;13(11):2612. doi: 10.3390/ma13112612.

Abstract

This study investigates the fracture properties of high performance cementitious composites (HPCC) with four different types of fibres and with volume fraction content 3%. The four fibres are steel hooked end (S), polypropylene crimped (PP), basalt chopped (B), and glass (G) fibres. The tests were carried out in accordance with the RILEM recommendations. In order to examine the fresh properties of HPCC the slump flow tests were performed. Twelve fibre reinforced HPCC beam specimens with notch were cast and tested using central point loading experiments. In addition, experimental tests of the compressive strength and splitting tensile strength were carried out. The test results made it possible to obtain representative fracture parameters, such as the equivalent strengths, residual strengths, and fracture energy of fibre reinforced HPCC. The S fibre specimens showed the best performance in terms of workability, compressive strength, tensile splitting strength, and fracture energy at large deflection. On the other hand, G fibre specimens exhibited the best performance in terms of flexural strength, equivalent flexural strength at higher deflection, and residual flexural strength at lower deflection. In terms of equivalent flexural strength at lower deflection and residual flexural strength at higher deflection, basalt fibre specimens performed the best. On the contrary, polypropylene fibre reinforced beam specimens revealed the highest deflection capacity.

摘要

本研究调查了体积分数含量为3%的四种不同类型纤维的高性能水泥基复合材料(HPCC)的断裂性能。这四种纤维分别是带钩端钢纤维(S)、卷曲聚丙烯纤维(PP)、短切玄武岩纤维(B)和玻璃纤维(G)。试验按照RILEM建议进行。为了检测HPCC的新拌性能,进行了坍落度流动试验。浇筑了12个带缺口的纤维增强HPCC梁试件,并采用中心点加载试验进行测试。此外,还进行了抗压强度和劈裂抗拉强度的试验。试验结果使得获得纤维增强HPCC的代表性断裂参数成为可能,如等效强度、残余强度和断裂能。S纤维试件在工作性、抗压强度、劈裂抗拉强度以及大挠度下的断裂能方面表现最佳。另一方面,G纤维试件在抗弯强度、较高挠度下的等效抗弯强度以及较低挠度下的残余抗弯强度方面表现最佳。在较低挠度下的等效抗弯强度和较高挠度下的残余抗弯强度方面,玄武岩纤维试件表现最佳。相反,聚丙烯纤维增强梁试件显示出最高的挠曲能力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e418/7321617/597e77e2ffe9/materials-13-02612-g001.jpg

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