Zucchetti Giulia, Ambrogio Giorgia, Bertolotti Marina, Besenzon Luigi, Borghino Fabio, Candela Filippo, Galletto Chiara, Fagioli Franca
Pediatric Oncology Division, Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria Città della Salute e della Scienza, Turin, Italy.
University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Tumori. 2020 Oct;106(5):362-368. doi: 10.1177/0300891620926226. Epub 2020 Jun 16.
To compare the efficacy of a high-intensity psychosocial intervention with standardized usual care in countering psychosocial complexity among child-parent units in a pediatric oncology setting.
Two hundred pediatric oncology patients and their parents were recruited from Italian hospitals. A total of 81 child-parent units were assigned to the high-intensity psychosocial intervention and 119 child-parent units to standardized usual care. Psychosocial factors were assessed before and 1 year after intervention to measure efficacy.
More improvements over time were observed in the high-intensity intervention group of child-parent units compared to the standard intervention group.
An intensive, structured, and tailored high-intensity intervention positively affects the psychosocial factors of child-parent units. Patients and families should have access to intensive psychosocial support throughout the cancer trajectory.
比较高强度心理社会干预与标准化常规护理在应对儿科肿瘤环境中儿童-家长单位心理社会复杂性方面的疗效。
从意大利医院招募了200名儿科肿瘤患者及其父母。总共81个儿童-家长单位被分配到高强度心理社会干预组，119个儿童-家长单位被分配到标准化常规护理组。在干预前和干预后1年评估心理社会因素以衡量疗效。
与标准干预组相比，高强度干预组的儿童-家长单位随时间有更多改善。
强化、结构化且量身定制的高强度干预对儿童-家长单位的心理社会因素有积极影响。患者和家庭在整个癌症病程中都应获得强化心理社会支持。
