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茴香霉素和中枢神经系统兴奋剂对脑儿茶酚胺合成的影响。

Effects of anisomycin and CNS stimulants on brain catecholamine synthesis.

作者信息

Lundgren P, Carr L A

出版信息

Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1978 Oct;9(4):559-61. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(78)90059-x.

DOI:10.1016/0091-3057(78)90059-x
PMID:32553
Abstract

Mice were injected with anisomycin, an inhibitor of cerebral protein synthesis; d-amphetamine, strychnine, or caffeine was administered 30 min later. Fifteen min before sacrifice at 1 or 2 hr after injection of anisomycin, 3H-tyrosine was injected intravenously, and catecholamine synthesis rates were estimated by measurement of the specific activity of 3H-tyrosine and the accumulation of 3H-norepinephrine and 3H-dopamine. Anisomycin decreased synthesis rates of catecholamines, but this effect was not significantly affected by any of the CNS stimulants. These results suggest that the recently reported reversal of anisomycin-induced amnesia by these stimulants is not due to an attenuation of brain catecholamine synthesis inhibition.

摘要

给小鼠注射茴香霉素(一种脑蛋白合成抑制剂);30分钟后给予d-苯丙胺、士的宁或咖啡因。在注射茴香霉素后1或2小时处死前15分钟,静脉注射3H-酪氨酸,并通过测量3H-酪氨酸的比活性以及3H-去甲肾上腺素和3H-多巴胺的积累来估计儿茶酚胺的合成速率。茴香霉素降低了儿茶酚胺的合成速率,但这种作用并未受到任何一种中枢神经系统兴奋剂的显著影响。这些结果表明,最近报道的这些兴奋剂对茴香霉素诱导的失忆症的逆转作用并非由于脑儿茶酚胺合成抑制作用的减弱。

相似文献

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Effects of anisomycin and CNS stimulants on brain catecholamine synthesis.茴香霉素和中枢神经系统兴奋剂对脑儿茶酚胺合成的影响。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1978 Oct;9(4):559-61. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(78)90059-x.
2
Studies on memory: inhibitors of protein synthesis also inhibit catecholamine synthesis.关于记忆的研究:蛋白质合成抑制剂也会抑制儿茶酚胺的合成。
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The effects of Cycloheximide and Anisomycin on monoamine synthesis in a brain synaptosome preparation.放线菌酮和茴香霉素对脑突触体制剂中单胺合成的影响。
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Potentiation of suckling-induced release of prolactin by inhibition of brain catecholamine synthesis.通过抑制脑内儿茶酚胺合成增强哺乳诱导的催乳素释放。
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The correlation between antinociceptive activity of narcotics and their antagonists as measured in the mouse tail-flick test and increased synthesis of brain catecholamines.在小鼠甩尾试验中所测定的麻醉药及其拮抗剂的抗伤害感受活性与脑儿茶酚胺合成增加之间的相关性。
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引用本文的文献

1
Lidocaine attenuates anisomycin-induced amnesia and release of norepinephrine in the amygdala.利多卡因可减轻安非他命诱导的杏仁核去甲肾上腺素释放和记忆障碍。
Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2011 Sep;96(2):136-42. doi: 10.1016/j.nlm.2011.03.007. Epub 2011 Mar 29.
2
The effects of Cycloheximide and Anisomycin on monoamine synthesis in a brain synaptosome preparation.放线菌酮和茴香霉素对脑突触体制剂中单胺合成的影响。
J Neural Transm. 1982;54(1-2):41-50. doi: 10.1007/BF01249277.
3
The effects of the protein synthesis inhibitor anisomycin on the febrile responses to intracerebroventricular injections of bacterial pyrogen, arachidonic acid and prostaglandin E2.
蛋白质合成抑制剂茴香霉素对脑室内注射细菌致热原、花生四烯酸和前列腺素E2所引起发热反应的影响。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1987 Sep;336(3):332-41. doi: 10.1007/BF00172687.