Department of Orthopedic Surgery Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2020 Jun;24(11):5933-5945. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202006_21486.
Osteosarcoma (OS) is a common primary bone tumor. Despite multiple treatment strategies have made great progress, the overall clinical outcome of OS patients is frustrating. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) LINC00467 has been reported in several cancers, while the research of the role of LINC00467 in OS is limited. The aim of this study was to figure out the potential mechanism of LINC00467 in OS.
The expression levels of LINC00467, microRNA-217 (miR-217) and high mobility group A1 (HMGA1) were quantified by reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8), flow cytometry and transwell assay were performed to detect cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion, respectively. The protein levels of HMGA1, B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2), Bax, Cleaved Caspase-3 (C-Caspase 3), E-cadherin, N-cadherin and vimentin were measured by Western blot assay. Online software starbase was used to predict the binding sites of miR-217. Luciferase report assay and RNA Binding Protein Immunoprecipitation (RIP) assay were carried out for detecting the interaction between miR-217 and LINC00467 or HMGA1.
The expression of LINC00467 and HMGA1 was increased in OS tissues and cells, while miR-217 expression was reduced. High expression of HMGA1 led to the poor overall survival. Down-regulation of LINC00467 or up-regulation of miR-217 could accelerate cell apoptosis, and slump cell proliferation, migration, invasion and EMT. However, miR-217 under-expression or HMGA1 over-expression could rescue these effects. Moreover, it was indicated that LINC00467 directly targeted miR-217 and HMGA1 was a target of miR-217.
LINC00467 promoted cell proliferation, migration, invasion and EMT, and suppressed cell apoptosis by up-regulating HMGA1 via targeting miR-217.
骨肉瘤(OS)是一种常见的原发性骨肿瘤。尽管多种治疗策略已经取得了很大进展,但 OS 患者的总体临床结果仍令人沮丧。长链非编码 RNA(lncRNA)LINC00467 已在几种癌症中得到报道,而 LINC00467 在 OS 中的作用研究有限。本研究旨在探讨 LINC00467 在 OS 中的潜在机制。
采用逆转录定量聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)检测 LINC00467、微小 RNA-217(miR-217)和高迁移率族蛋白 A1(HMGA1)的表达水平。细胞计数试剂盒-8(CCK-8)、流式细胞术和 Transwell 实验分别用于检测细胞增殖、凋亡、迁移和侵袭。Western blot 实验检测 HMGA1、B 细胞淋巴瘤-2(Bcl-2)、Bax、Cleaved Caspase-3(C-Caspase 3)、E-钙黏蛋白、N-钙黏蛋白和波形蛋白的蛋白水平。在线软件 starbase 用于预测 miR-217 的结合位点。荧光素酶报告实验和 RNA 结合蛋白免疫沉淀(RIP)实验用于检测 miR-217 与 LINC00467 或 HMGA1 的相互作用。
OS 组织和细胞中 LINC00467 和 HMGA1 的表达增加,而 miR-217 的表达降低。HMGA1 高表达导致整体生存率较差。下调 LINC00467 或上调 miR-217 可促进细胞凋亡,并抑制细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭和 EMT。然而,miR-217 低表达或 HMGA1 过表达可挽救这些作用。此外,结果表明 LINC00467 可直接靶向 miR-217,而 HMGA1 是 miR-217 的靶标。
LINC00467 通过靶向 miR-217 上调 HMGA1 促进细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭和 EMT,并抑制细胞凋亡。