Rohrbach Jens Martin
Universitäts-Augenklinik, Elfriede-Aulhorn-Str. 7, 72076, Tübingen, Deutschland.
Ophthalmologe. 2020 Jul;117(7):707-716. doi: 10.1007/s00347-020-01139-w.
After almost 4000 years of history, ophthalmology became independent between 1850 and 1900. The decisive founder of modern ophthalmology was Albrecht von Graefe (1828-1870), who founded both his archive (1854), which still exists today and is named after him, and the German Ophthalmological Society (1857). There are still numerous Graefe sites today, especially in Berlin. Thanks to his timeless values, Albrecht von Graefe can be described as the conscience of ophthalmology in Germany.
历经近4000年的历史后，眼科学在1850年至1900年间成为一门独立学科。现代眼科学的决定性奠基人是阿尔布雷希特·冯·格拉费（1828 - 1870），他创建了至今仍存在且以他命名的档案库（1854年）以及德国眼科学会（1857年）。如今仍有众多以格拉费命名的场所，尤其是在柏林。凭借其永恒的价值，阿尔布雷希特·冯·格拉费堪称德国眼科学的良心。
