Luther Alison, Agrawal Avi
Breast Services, Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth PO6 3LY, UK.
Ecancermedicalscience. 2020 Jun 17;14:1059. doi: 10.3332/ecancer.2020.1059. eCollection 2020.
The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a major shift in how breast services are being utilised and managed. The guidelines relating to this have been published by recognised medical associations from the UK, Europe and the USA, addressing many aspects of breast cancer care. There is an awareness that there may be limitations in resources during this time, and therefore, prioritisation strategies have been identified to ensure that breast cancer patients are appropriately treated, whilst reducing the risk of infection from COVID-19 to both patients and staff. Equally important is the consideration of how breast cancer services can be safely re-introduced, as infection rates from COVID-19 decline. However, until there is a definite management strategy for COVID-19, such as a vaccine being developed, it is likely that there will still be a significant impact from COVID-19 on breast cancer care. This paper, therefore, aims to highlight the current guidance and evidence regarding breast cancer management in the era of COVID-19, and also aims to look at future management strategies in this period of uncertainty.
新冠疫情导致了乳腺服务的利用和管理方式发生重大转变。英国、欧洲和美国的知名医学协会已发布了与此相关的指南,涉及乳腺癌护理的诸多方面。人们意识到在此期间资源可能存在限制,因此,已确定了优先策略,以确保乳腺癌患者得到适当治疗,同时降低新冠病毒感染患者和医护人员的风险。同样重要的是,随着新冠病毒感染率下降,要考虑如何安全地重新引入乳腺癌服务。然而,在有针对新冠疫情的明确管理策略(如研发出疫苗)之前,新冠疫情可能仍会对乳腺癌护理产生重大影响。因此,本文旨在强调新冠疫情时代乳腺癌管理的当前指南和证据,同时也旨在探讨在这一不确定时期的未来管理策略。