Efficient Laser-Induced Construction of Oxygen-Vacancy Abundant Nano-ZnCo O /Porous Reduced Graphene Oxide Hybrids toward Exceptional Capacitive Lithium Storage.

Recently, binary ZnCo O has drawn enormous attention for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) as attractive anode owing to its large theoretical capacity and good environmental benignity. However, the modest electrical conductivity and serious volumetric effect/particle agglomeration over cycling hinder its extensive applications. To address the concerns, herein, a rapid laser-irradiation methodology is firstly devised toward efficient synthesis of oxygen-vacancy abundant nano-ZnCo O /porous reduced graphene oxide (rGO) hybrids as anodes for LIBs. The synergistic contributions from nano-dimensional ZnCo O with rich oxygen vacancies and flexible rGO guarantee abundant active sites, fast electron/ion transport, and robust structural stability, and inhibit the agglomeration of nanoscale ZnCo O , favoring for superb electrochemical lithium-storage performance. More encouragingly, the optimal L-ZCO@rGO-30 anode exhibits a large reversible capacity of ≈1053 mAh g at 0.05 A g , excellent cycling stability (≈746 mAh g at 1.0 A g after 250 cycles), and preeminent rate capability (≈686 mAh g at 3.2 A g ). Further kinetic analysis corroborates that the capacitive-controlled process dominates the involved electrochemical reactions of hybrid anodes. More significantly, this rational design holds the promise of being extended for smart fabrication of other oxygen-vacancy abundant metal oxide/porous rGO hybrids toward advanced LIBs and beyond.