Vivas Leticia, Manoiloff Laura, Linares Nicolás, Fernández Zaionz Axel, Montero Lucía
Basic and Applied Psychology and Technology Institute, National University of Mar del Plata, CONICET, Mar del Plata, Argentina.
Equipo de Investigación de Psicología Cognitiva del Lenguaje y Psicolingüística. Centro de Investigación de la Facultad de Psicología (CIPsi), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina.
Appl Neuropsychol Adult. 2022 Jul-Aug;29(4):527-535. doi: 10.1080/23279095.2020.1780238. Epub 2020 Jun 25.
Color has demonstrated to have an influence on picture naming tasks. Objects with high color diagnosticity are recalled faster than objects with low value. That is why the Argentinean Psycholinguistic Picture Naming Test in color (PAPDIC in Spanish) was designed. The items and semantic cues were built considering local psycholinguistic norms. A series of psychometric analyses were performed on a sample of patients with focal brain damage with ( = 11) and without ( = 14) aphasia, a sample of patients with degenerative disease ( = 46) and two samples of healthy participants (young = 27, old = 50). Evidence of convergent validity was obtained through the correlation with the brief Boston Naming Test ( = 0.871; < .001); of criteria validity by means of contrasted groups analysis ( = 4.059, < .001), and through the ROC curve analysis (AUC = 0.993). Scores' reliability was explored by means of an internal consistency analysis (KR20 = 0.905). These results indicate that the PAPDIC is a promising color naming test which can be applied in the field of clinical neuropsychology to identify anomia. This test has several advantages in comparison with the available naming tests in Argentina.
颜色已被证明会对图片命名任务产生影响。颜色诊断性高的物体比价值低的物体回忆得更快。这就是阿根廷颜色心理语言学图片命名测试（西班牙语为PAPDIC）被设计出来的原因。项目和语义线索是根据当地心理语言学规范构建的。对一组患有局灶性脑损伤且伴有（=11）和不伴有（=14）失语症的患者、一组患有退行性疾病的患者（=46）以及两组健康参与者（年轻人=27，老年人=50）进行了一系列心理测量分析。通过与简短波士顿命名测试的相关性（=0.871；<.001）获得了收敛效度的证据；通过对比组分析（=4.059，<.001）以及通过ROC曲线分析（AUC = 0.993）获得了标准效度的证据。通过内部一致性分析（KR20 = 0.905）探索了分数的可靠性。这些结果表明，PAPDIC是一种有前景的颜色命名测试，可应用于临床神经心理学领域以识别命名障碍。与阿根廷现有的命名测试相比，该测试有几个优点。
