Shornikova Elena V, Yakovlev Dmitri R, Tolmachev Danil O, Ivanov Vitalii Yu, Kalitukha Ina V, Sapega Victor F, Kudlacik Dennis, Kusrayev Yuri G, Golovatenko Aleksandr A, Shendre Sushant, Delikanli Savas, Demir Hilmi Volkan, Bayer Manfred
Experimentelle Physik 2, Technische Universität Dortmund, 44227 Dortmund, Germany.
Ioffe Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 194021 St. Petersburg, Russia.
ACS Nano. 2020 Jul 28;14(7):9032-9041. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.0c04048. Epub 2020 Jul 2.
Excitons in diluted magnetic semiconductors represent excellent probes for studying the magnetic properties of these materials. Various magneto-optical effects, which depend sensitively on the exchange interaction of the excitons with the localized spins of the magnetic ions can be used for probing. Here, we study core/shell CdSe/(Cd,Mn)S colloidal nanoplatelets hosting diluted magnetic semiconductor layers. The inclusion of the magnetic Mn ions is evidenced by three magneto-optical techniques using high magnetic fields up to 15 T: polarized photoluminescence, optically detected magnetic resonance, and spin-flip Raman scattering. We show that the holes in the excitons play the dominant role in exchange interaction with magnetic ions. We suggest and test an approach for evaluation of the Mn concentration based on the spin-lattice relaxation dynamics of the Mn spin system.
稀磁半导体中的激子是研究这些材料磁性的极佳探针。各种磁光效应敏感地依赖于激子与磁性离子局域自旋的交换相互作用,可用于探测。在此,我们研究了承载稀磁半导体层的核/壳CdSe/(Cd,Mn)S胶体纳米片。通过使用高达15 T的强磁场的三种磁光技术:偏振光致发光、光探测磁共振和自旋翻转拉曼散射,证实了磁性锰离子的存在。我们表明,激子中的空穴在与磁性离子的交换相互作用中起主导作用。我们提出并测试了一种基于锰自旋系统的自旋 - 晶格弛豫动力学来评估锰浓度的方法。