Pediatric Cardiology, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Echocardiography. 2020 Oct;37(10):1665-1672. doi: 10.1111/echo.14780. Epub 2020 Jun 28.
Three-dimensional echocardiography allows for presurgical planning for congenital heart disease, reduces radiation using fusion imaging in catheter interventions, and provides guidance during catheter interventions and lead placements or extractions. The purpose of this review is to detail applications of three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography in presurgical planning of congenital heart disease, guidance of catheter interventions such as fusion imaging, and guidance in electrophysiology lead extractions or placements.
三维超声心动图可用于先天性心脏病的术前规划，通过融合成像减少导管介入治疗中的辐射，并在导管介入治疗、导丝放置或提取过程中提供指导。本文旨在详细介绍三维经食管超声心动图在先天性心脏病术前规划、融合成像等导管介入指导以及电生理导丝提取或放置中的应用。
