Blin Kai, Shaw Simon, Tong Yaojun, Weber Tilmann
The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
Synth Syst Biotechnol. 2020 Jun 13;5(2):99-102. doi: 10.1016/j.synbio.2020.05.005. eCollection 2020 Jun.
CRISPR/Cas9 systems are an established tool in genome engineering. As double strand breaks caused by the standard Cas9-based knock-out techniques can be problematic in some organisms, new systems were developed that can efficiently create knock-outs without causing double strand breaks to elegantly sidestep these issues. The recently published CRISPR-BEST base editor system for actinobacteria is built around a C to T or A to G base exchange. These base editing systems however require additional constraints to be considered for designing the sgRNAs. Here, we present an updated version of the interactive CRISPy-web single guide RNA design tool https://crispy.secondarymetabolites.org/that was built to support "classical" CRISPR and now also CRISPR-BEST workflows.
CRISPR/Cas9系统是基因组工程中一种成熟的工具。由于基于标准Cas9的基因敲除技术所导致的双链断裂在某些生物体中可能会产生问题,因此开发了新的系统,这些系统能够有效地实现基因敲除而不引起双链断裂,从而巧妙地规避这些问题。最近发表的用于放线菌的CRISPR-BEST碱基编辑器系统是围绕C到T或A到G的碱基交换构建的。然而,这些碱基编辑系统在设计sgRNA时需要考虑额外的限制因素。在这里,我们展示了交互式CRISPy-web单导向RNA设计工具(https://crispy.secondarymetabolites.org/)的更新版本,该工具最初是为支持“经典”CRISPR构建的,现在也支持CRISPR-BEST工作流程。