Abdelnasser Mohammad Kamal, Morsy Mohamed, Osman Ahmed E, AbdelKawi Ayman F, Ibrahim Mahmoud Fouad, Eisa Amr, Fadle Amr A, Hatem Amr, Anter Abdelhameed Mohammed, Hassan Ahmed Abdelazim A, Shawky Abdelgawaad Ahmed
Orthopedic Department, Assiut University Hospitals, Assiut 71515, Egypt.
Orthopedic Department, Assiut University Hospitals, Assiut 71515, Egypt - Spine center, Helios Klinikum Erfurt, Nordhaeuser street 74, 88089 Erfurt, Germany.
SICOT J. 2020;6:24. doi: 10.1051/sicotj/2020022. Epub 2020 Jul 1.
The COVID-19 pandemic has affected our world in a short period of time, and the orthopedic surgery practice was not an exclusion. Elective care was deferred in most health care facilities and emergency care was continued with strict precautions. With rapid progression of the pandemic, the response of the medical community is also rapidly changing in all aspects of delivering care. This led to a large number of publications with reports, guidelines, measures, ways to react to the crisis, and post-pandemic predictions and speculations. In this review we aimed at summarizing all the relevant information to the orthopedic surgery community. To do this, a comprehensive search was performed with all related terms on two scientific search engines, PubMed and SCOPUS, and the results were filtered by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) method. The result was 72 articles that were further reduced to 33 articles after full text reading. The resultant information was organized under 5 main headings; the impact of pandemic on the orthopedic practice, COVID-19 and the trauma patient, elective and emergency surgeries during the pandemic, peri-operative management of the patient with COVID-19, Miscellaneous effects of the pandemic such as those on training programs and the evolution of telemedicine. This review represents the most up to date information published in the literature that is a must-know to every orthopedic surgeon.
新冠疫情在短时间内对我们的世界产生了影响，骨科手术领域也不例外。大多数医疗机构都推迟了择期治疗，而急诊治疗则在严格的预防措施下继续进行。随着疫情的迅速发展，医疗界在提供护理的各个方面的应对措施也在迅速变化。这导致了大量关于报告、指南、措施、应对危机的方法以及疫情后预测和推测的出版物。在本综述中，我们旨在总结骨科手术领域的所有相关信息。为此，我们在两个科学搜索引擎PubMed和SCOPUS上使用所有相关术语进行了全面搜索，并通过系统评价和Meta分析的首选报告项目（PRISMA）方法对结果进行了筛选。结果得到72篇文章，在全文阅读后进一步缩减至33篇。所得信息按照5个主要标题进行整理：疫情对骨科实践的影响、新冠病毒与创伤患者、疫情期间的择期和急诊手术、新冠病毒感染患者的围手术期管理、疫情的其他影响，如对培训项目的影响以及远程医疗的发展。本综述呈现了文献中发布的最新信息，这是每位骨科医生都必须了解的。
