Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
Centro de Estudos Sociais, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Cad Saude Publica. 2020 Jun 26;36(6):e00115020. doi: 10.1590/0102-311X00115020. eCollection 2020.
This paper focuses on our research and intervention in health promotion with patients and communities affected by various infectious diseases, in the project Knowledge-Sharing Platform. This project is developed at the National Institute of Infectious Diseases Evandro Chagas in the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and promotes the continuing involvement of health researchers and professionals in the collaborative production of knowledge on health with patients and community groups and in their training as community health promoters. The new epidemic scenario created the demand for a space of dialogue and knowledge-sharing on the prevention of COVID-19 transmission. Due to the interruption of regular activities in the Knowledge-Sharing Platform, a strategy was launched to serve as a link between science and society and help overcome the social isolation imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic. The WhatsApp group allowed project members to participate by addressing questions (audio) on COVID-19 through mediation by community group leaders. The main questions by participants related to risk factors, transmission, immunity to the novel coronavirus, care related to prevention, symptoms, and treatment; and COVID-19 and influenza vaccine. The educational material Caring in the Age of COVID-19 was produced and shared with community leaders and distributed to the respective groups and was eventually shared in their communities as a response to a demand for knowledge that responds to the concerns of people already exposed to structural vulnerability.
本文聚焦于我们在健康促进方面的研究和干预工作,对象是受各种传染病影响的患者和社区,这是在“知识共享平台”项目中开展的工作。该项目由巴西里约热内卢的奥斯瓦尔多·克鲁兹基金会下属的国家传染病研究所埃万德罗·查加斯(Evandro Chagas National Institute of Infectious Diseases)负责开发,旨在促进卫生研究人员和专业人员继续参与到与患者和社区团体共同制作卫生知识和培训社区健康促进者的工作中来。新的疫情形势要求我们为预防 COVID-19 传播建立一个对话和知识共享的空间。由于“知识共享平台”的常规活动中断,我们发起了一项战略,作为科学与社会之间的联系,帮助克服 COVID-19 大流行造成的社会隔离。WhatsApp 群组允许项目成员通过社区团体领导人的调解,就 COVID-19 提出问题(音频)并参与其中。参与者提出的主要问题涉及风险因素、传播、对新型冠状病毒的免疫力、预防护理、症状和治疗,以及 COVID-19 和流感疫苗。我们制作了名为《COVID-19 时代的关怀》的教育材料,并与社区领导人分享,分发给各自的团体,最终在社区中分享,以满足对知识的需求,回应已经处于结构性脆弱状态的人们的关切。