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高危妊娠中医疗机构的暴力行为——以孕妇和护士为视角

Institutional violence in high-risk pregnancy in the light of pregnant women and nurses.

机构信息

Universidade Estadual do Ceará. Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020 Jul 1;73(5):e20180816. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0816. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0816
PMID:32609199
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to understand the perception of high-risk nurses and pregnant women about institutional violence in access to basic and specialized care networks in pregnancy.

METHOD

a qualitative study developed from March to June 2017 in the city of Fortaleza, state of Ceará, with nurses and pregnant women at high risk. A semi-structured interview was used, analyzed by the thematic analysis technique. Three categories emerged: access of pregnant women to care networks; institutional violence in the perception of nurses; and institutional violence in the perception of pregnant women.

RESULTS

participants revealed deficiencies in knowledge about institutional violence. Nurses perceived this violence in the lack of resources and access, few recognized as a violation of rights. The pregnant women reported deficient access to care networks, medicines, tests, and did not perceive this difficulty as violence.

FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

institutional violence is present in high-risk pregnancy, nurses and pregnant women do not always perceive this violence as a violation of rights.

摘要

目的

了解高风险护士和孕妇对获得基本和专科妊娠护理网络过程中机构暴力的看法。

方法

这是一项定性研究,于 2017 年 3 月至 6 月在塞阿拉州福塔雷萨市开展,对象为高危护士和孕妇。采用半结构式访谈,采用主题分析技术进行分析。出现了三个类别:孕妇获得护理网络的途径;护士对机构暴力的看法;孕妇对机构暴力的看法。

结果

参与者揭示了对机构暴力知识的不足。护士在缺乏资源和途径方面察觉到这种暴力,很少有人认为这是侵犯权利。孕妇报告说难以获得护理网络、药物和检查,并不认为这种困难是暴力行为。

最终结论

机构暴力存在于高危妊娠中,护士和孕妇并不总是将这种暴力视为侵犯权利。

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