J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2020 Sep 1;58(9):25-30. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20200624-05. Epub 2020 Jul 1.
Climate change has received public health attention over the past 3 decades. It is well established that climate change is associated with myriad health issues, but less has been mentioned in public health discourse about the impacts of climate change on population mental health. The purpose of the current article is to provide an overview of the impacts of climate change on mental health, and to discuss opportunities for mental health nurses to reduce health problems related to climate change. Acute events and chronic consequences of climate change can impact mental health outcomes and contribute to depressive disorders, anxiety, and trauma-related disorders. The nursing profession must be prepared to address climate change to promote best health outcomes for individuals around the globe. It is critical that mental health nurses act as leaders in understanding and addressing climate change to improve the mental health of populations. [Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 58(9), 25-30.].
在过去的 30 年里,气候变化一直受到公共卫生领域的关注。气候变化与众多健康问题有关,这一点已得到充分证实,但在公共卫生话语中,气候变化对人口心理健康的影响却很少被提及。本文的目的是概述气候变化对心理健康的影响,并讨论心理健康护士减少与气候变化相关的健康问题的机会。气候变化的急性事件和慢性后果会影响心理健康结果,并导致抑郁障碍、焦虑症和与创伤相关的障碍。护理行业必须做好应对气候变化的准备,以促进全球个人的最佳健康结果。心理健康护士必须作为理解和应对气候变化的领导者,以改善人口的心理健康。[《心理社会护理和精神健康服务杂志》,58(9),25-30。]。