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即将发生的中风的正电子CT成像。

Positron CT imaging of an impending stroke.

作者信息

Itoh M, Hatazawa J, Pozzilli C, Matsuzawa T, Abe Y, Fukuda H, Fujiwara T, Watanuki S, Ido T

机构信息

Division of Nuclear Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 1988;30(3):276-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00341844.

DOI:10.1007/BF00341844
PMID:3261401
Abstract

We present PET findings of a case of a transient ischemic attack which later progressed to cerebral infarction. Cerebral blood flow at the stroke focus in the right parietal cortex measured after a TIA attack and before stroke was as low as 24 ml/100 g/min with some increase in oxygen extraction fraction and blood volume. The condition was compatible with "misery perfusion". This case may be an example suggestive that the "misery perfusion sign" is a warning of impending stroke and its poor prognosis if left without appropriate treatments.

摘要

我们展示了一例短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)后进展为脑梗死病例的正电子发射断层扫描(PET)结果。在TIA发作后且卒中发生前测量的右侧顶叶皮质卒中病灶处的脑血流量低至24毫升/100克/分钟,同时氧摄取分数和血容量有所增加。这种情况符合“灌注不良”。该病例可能提示“灌注不良征象”是即将发生卒中的警示信号,若不进行适当治疗则预后不良。

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Positron CT imaging of an impending stroke.即将发生的中风的正电子CT成像。
Neuroradiology. 1988;30(3):276-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00341844.
2
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本文引用的文献

1
Reversal of focal "misery-perfusion syndrome" by extra-intracranial arterial bypass in hemodynamic cerebral ischemia. A case study with 15O positron emission tomography.颅内外动脉搭桥术治疗血流动力学性脑缺血所致局灶性“灌注不良综合征”的逆转。一项采用15O正电子发射断层扫描的病例研究
Stroke. 1981 Jul-Aug;12(4):454-9. doi: 10.1161/01.str.12.4.454.
2
Quantitative measurement of regional cerebral blood flow and oxygen metabolism in man using 15O and positron emission tomography: theory, procedure, and normal values.利用15O和正电子发射断层扫描技术对人体局部脑血流量和氧代谢进行定量测量:理论、方法及正常值。
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1980 Dec;4(6):727-36. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198012000-00001.
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Flow and neuronal density in tissue surrounding chronic infarction.
慢性梗死周围组织中的血流与神经元密度
Stroke. 1983 Jan-Feb;14(1):22-7. doi: 10.1161/01.str.14.1.22.
4
Correction for the presence of intravascular oxygen-15 in the steady-state technique for measuring regional oxygen extraction ratio in the brain: 1. Description of the method.在测量脑区域氧摄取率的稳态技术中对血管内氧-15存在情况的校正:1. 方法描述。
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 1983 Dec;3(4):416-24. doi: 10.1038/jcbfm.1983.67.
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Extracranial-intracranial bypass surgery: hemodynamic and metabolic effects.
Neurology. 1984 Sep;34(9):1168-74. doi: 10.1212/wnl.34.9.1168.
6
Flow thresholds of functional and morphological damage of brain tissue.脑组织功能和形态损伤的血流阈值。
Stroke. 1983 May-Jun;14(3):329-31. doi: 10.1161/01.str.14.3.329.
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Physiological responses to focal cerebral ischemia in humans.
Ann Neurol. 1984 Nov;16(5):546-52. doi: 10.1002/ana.410160504.
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Evaluation of cerebral perfusion reserve in patients with carotid-artery occlusion.颈动脉闭塞患者脑灌注储备的评估
Lancet. 1984 Feb 11;1(8372):310-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(84)90361-1.
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Positron emission tomography and its application to the study of cerebrovascular disease in man.正电子发射断层扫描及其在人类脑血管疾病研究中的应用。
Stroke. 1985 May-Jun;16(3):361-76. doi: 10.1161/01.str.16.3.361.
10
Extracranial to intracranial bypass and the prevention of stroke.颅外至颅内血管搭桥术与中风预防
Lancet. 1985;2(8469-70):1401-2.