Anyushin Alexander V, Vanhaecht Stef, Parac-Vogt Tatjana N
Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.
Inorg Chem. 2020 Jul 20;59(14):10146-10152. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c01274. Epub 2020 Jul 6.
The development of modular platforms that can undergo postfunctionalization reactions permits coupling of inorganic clusters with different organic functionalities, thereby expanding the range of key physicochemical properties that are relevant for applications in different areas of science. In this work, a novel hybrid Wells-Dawson polyoxometalate (POM) platform was developed and successfully used for postfunctionalization via a nucleophilic substitution reaction. Two new halogen-functionalized bis-organosilyl Wells-Dawson POMs TBA[α-PWO{O(SiCH-X)}] (X = Cl or I) were synthesized, and their coupling with amine substrates was explored in a one-step postfunctionalization reaction. The iodide form of the POM has proven to be much more reactive, and its reaction with a range of primary and secondary amines resulted in a series of new bis-substituted Wells-Dawson POMs with the general formula TBA[α-PWO{O(SiCH-NRR)}]. Coupling of 18 amines with R and R groups, which exhibited a wide variety in terms of both chemical nature and bulkiness, was achieved under mild conditions via a catalyst-free approach. Using NaCO as a base in acetonitrile solutions at 55 °C resulted in hybrid products that were obtained in high purity and good yields, after a simple isolation and purification procedure.
能够进行后功能化反应的模块化平台的发展,使得无机簇与不同有机官能团得以偶联,从而扩展了与不同科学领域应用相关的关键物理化学性质的范围。在这项工作中,开发了一种新型的杂化韦尔斯-道森多金属氧酸盐(POM)平台,并通过亲核取代反应成功用于后功能化。合成了两种新的卤代官能化双有机硅基韦尔斯-道森POMs TBA[α-PWO{O(SiCH-X)}](X = Cl或I),并在一步后功能化反应中探索了它们与胺底物的偶联。已证明POM的碘化物形式反应活性更高,它与一系列伯胺和仲胺反应生成了一系列通式为TBA[α-PWO{O(SiCH-NRR)}]的新型双取代韦尔斯-道森POMs。在温和条件下,通过无催化剂方法实现了18种具有不同化学性质和体积的R和R基团的胺的偶联。在55℃的乙腈溶液中使用NaCO作为碱,经过简单的分离和纯化步骤后,得到了高纯度和高收率的杂化产物。