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振荡反应在界面处与聚合物相遇。

Oscillating Reactions Meet Polymers at Interfaces.

作者信息

Osypova Alina, Dübner Matthias, Panzarasa Guido

机构信息

Innovative Sensor Technology IST AG, Stegrütistrasse 14, 9642 Ebnat-Kappel, Switzerland.

Laboratory for Surface Science and Technology, Department of Materials, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 5, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2020 Jul 2;13(13):2957. doi: 10.3390/ma13132957.

Abstract

Chemo-mechanical phenomena, including oscillations and peristaltic motions, are widespread in nature-just think of heartbeats-thanks to the ability of living organisms to convert directly chemical energy into mechanical work. Their imitation with artificial systems is still an open challenge. Chemical clocks and oscillators (such as the popular Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) reaction) are reaction networks characterized by the emergence of peculiar spatiotemporal dynamics. Their application to polymers at interfaces (grafted chains, layer-by-layer assemblies, and polymer brushes) offers great opportunities for developing novel smart biomimetic materials. Despite the wide field of potential applications, limited research has been carried out so far. Here, we aim to showcase the state-of-the-art of this fascinating field of investigation, highlighting the potential for future developments and providing a personal outlook.

摘要

化学机械现象,包括振荡和蠕动运动,在自然界中广泛存在——只要想想心跳就知道了——这得益于生物体将化学能直接转化为机械功的能力。用人工系统对其进行模仿仍然是一个悬而未决的挑战。化学钟和振荡器(如广为人知的贝洛索夫-扎博京斯基(BZ)反应)是具有独特时空动力学特征的反应网络。它们在聚合物界面(接枝链、逐层组装和聚合物刷)上的应用为开发新型智能仿生材料提供了巨大机遇。尽管潜在应用领域广泛,但迄今为止开展的研究有限。在这里,我们旨在展示这一迷人研究领域的最新进展,突出未来发展潜力并给出个人观点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd3b/7372367/3f70238c9eef/materials-13-02957-g001.jpg

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