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石墨烯陶瓷的制备及其物理特性

Preparation and physical characteristics of graphene ceramics.

作者信息

Głuchowski P, Tomala R, Jeżowski A, Szewczyk D, Macalik B, Smolina I, Kurzynowski T, Stręk W

机构信息

Institute for Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, 50422, Wroclaw, Poland.

Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50370, Wroclaw, Poland.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2020 Jul 6;10(1):11121. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-67977-5.

Abstract

Graphene, a two-dimensional structure of carbon, due to its structure has unique physico-chemical properties that can be used in numerous research and industry areas. Although this structure is already well known, there are still technological (and cost) barriers which do not allow to produce this material in large quantities and hence prevent its use in various applications. For this reason, many technologies are currently being developed to obtain graphene in forms that would enable its widespread use. The graphene-like ceramics were fabricated by the high isostatic pressure method at different temperatures. This technique allows to obtain dense ceramics with various shapes. The structure and morphology of sintered graphene were investigated by XRD, SEM and the Raman spectroscopy. The hardness, thermal conductivity and electric transport measurements recorded in a wide range of temperatures were used to analyze the physical properties of the obtained ceramics.

摘要

石墨烯是一种二维碳结构,因其结构具有独特的物理化学性质,可用于众多研究和工业领域。尽管这种结构已广为人知,但仍存在技术(和成本)障碍,无法大量生产这种材料,从而阻碍了其在各种应用中的使用。因此,目前正在开发许多技术,以获得能够广泛使用的石墨烯形式。通过在不同温度下的高静压法制备了类石墨烯陶瓷。该技术能够获得具有各种形状的致密陶瓷。通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和拉曼光谱对烧结石墨烯的结构和形态进行了研究。在很宽的温度范围内记录的硬度、热导率和电输运测量结果用于分析所得陶瓷的物理性能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/115b/7338476/51361900e72c/41598_2020_67977_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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