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经侧脑室入路手术治疗高位基底尖动脉瘤:一种罕见的疾病表现及手术技术报告。

Trans-lateral ventricular approach for surgical treatment of a high located basilar apex aneurysm: report of a rare presentation of the disease and surgical technique.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Rasoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Neurology, Rasoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Br J Neurosurg. 2021 Jun;35(3):266-269. doi: 10.1080/02688697.2020.1786499. Epub 2020 Jul 7.

DOI:10.1080/02688697.2020.1786499
PMID:32633632
Abstract

Surgical management of basilar apex aneurysms is considered among the most technically challenging procedures and high located basilar apex makes the procedure more challenging. Pterional trans-sylvian (with or without orbitozygomatic extension) and subtemporal are the most commonly used approaches, however, it is sometimes difficult or impossible to access a high-positioned aneurysm of basilar bifurcation without excessive retraction of brain and neurovascular structures. We are reporting a 65-year-old woman presented with chronic hydrocephalus secondary to a high-located basilar apex aneurysm surgically clipped through trans-frontal trans-ventricular trans-choroidal approach. We described anatomical details for selecting this approach and surgical steps during the procedure.

摘要

基底动脉尖动脉瘤的手术治疗被认为是技术要求最高的手术之一,而高位基底动脉尖使手术更具挑战性。翼点经外侧裂(伴或不伴眶颧扩展)和颞下入路是最常用的方法,然而,在不过度牵拉脑组织和神经血管结构的情况下,有时难以或不可能到达高位基底分叉处的动脉瘤。我们报告了一位 65 岁女性,因高位基底动脉尖动脉瘤导致慢性脑积水,通过经额经脑室经脉络膜途径进行手术夹闭。我们描述了选择该入路的解剖细节和手术步骤。

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