Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Medical Education Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2021 Dec;15(6):675-676. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2020.143. Epub 2020 Jul 9.
The increasing number of disasters and communities affected, coupled with the threats from climate change, has drawn not only national but also international attention to the risks of disasters and what can be done about them. It is important for communities and all global partners to be more prepared by taking action before disasters occur through disaster risk reduction, including the efforts of emergency preparedness, as well as through disaster response and recovery. To meet the emergency public health needs in any population, there is no other option than strengthening the primary health care system. For this goal, practitioners from various professions can work together and share an affinity in synthesizing knowledge and bridging gaps across functional areas. These include the disaster risk assessment and preparedness involving several disciplines for limiting human and material damage. This primary health care strategy with a multidisciplinary approach is the best possible method in developing improved approaches for disaster risk reduction and emergency preparedness by improving health emergency management plans and protocols.
随着灾害数量的增加和受影响社区的增加，加上气候变化带来的威胁，不仅引起了各国的关注，也引起了国际社会对灾害风险及其应对措施的关注。重要的是，社区和所有全球合作伙伴都要更加做好准备，通过在灾害发生前采取减少灾害风险的行动，包括应急准备工作，以及通过灾害应对和恢复来做好准备。为了满足任何人群的紧急公共卫生需求，除了加强初级卫生保健系统之外，别无选择。为此，来自不同专业的从业者可以共同努力，共同分享综合知识和弥合职能领域之间差距的亲和力。其中包括涉及多个学科的灾害风险评估和准备工作，以限制人员和物质损失。这种多学科方法的初级卫生保健战略是通过改进卫生应急管理计划和规程来制定更好的减少灾害风险和应急准备方法的最佳方法。
