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羟氯喹与新冠病毒病:基于细胞与分子生物学的最新进展

Hydroxychloroquine and Covid-19: A Cellular and Molecular Biology Based Update.

作者信息

Pal Amit, Pawar Anil, Goswami Kalyan, Sharma Praveen, Prasad Rajendra

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, AIIMS, Kalyani, 741235 West Bengal India.

Department of Zoology, DAV University, Jalandhar, 144012 Punjab India.

出版信息

Indian J Clin Biochem. 2020 Jul;35(3):274-284. doi: 10.1007/s12291-020-00900-x. Epub 2020 Jun 10.

Abstract

As the time for finding a definitive and safe cure as a vaccine for novel Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is still far, there is need to study in depth about the other potential drugs, which can save millions of lives due to Covid-19 pandemic. Right at the center of the debate is the use of drug "Hydroxychloroquine" as a prophylaxis as well as a treatment strategy against Covid-19 in conjunction with azithromycin. In this review, we will study the cellular and molecular aspects of hydroxychloroquine, which had driven its use in Covid-19 patients, as well as its chemistry and pharmacokinetics along with clinical trials going on worldwide using hydroxychloroquine against Covid-19.

摘要

由于找到一种确定且安全的新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫苗作为治愈方法的时间仍遥遥无期,因此有必要深入研究其他潜在药物,这些药物可以在COVID-19大流行中拯救数百万人的生命。争论的焦点正是药物“羟氯喹”作为预防措施以及与阿奇霉素联合用于治疗COVID-19的策略。在这篇综述中,我们将研究羟氯喹在COVID-19患者中使用的细胞和分子层面,以及它的化学性质、药代动力学,还有全球范围内正在进行的使用羟氯喹治疗COVID-19的临床试验。

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