Estévez Ana, Jauregui Paula, Granero Roser, Munguía Lucero, López-González Hibai, Macía Laura, López Naiara, Momeñe Janire, Corral Susana, Fernández-Aranda Fernando, Agüera Zaida, Mena-Moreno Teresa, Lozano-Madrid Maria Del Espino, Vintró-Alcaraz Cristina, Del Pino-Gutierrez Amparo, Codina Ester, Valenciano-Mendoza Eduardo, Gómez-Peña Mónica, Moragas Laura, Casalé Gemma, Mora-Maltas Bernat, Mestre-Bach Gemma, Menchón José M, Jiménez-Murcia Susana
Psychology Department, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain.
Departament de Psicobiologia i Metodologia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract. 2020 Nov;24(4):407-415. doi: 10.1080/13651501.2020.1780616. Epub 2020 Jul 9.
The comorbidity between gambling disorder (GD) and buying-shopping disorder (BSD) has led to explore the core features that could be interacting between them. The main aim of this study was to examine the differences in both conditions considering emotion dysregulation, coping and materialism, as well as the relationship between these variables and their interaction with age and sex.
A community sample ( = 281 adolescents) and a sample of individuals with GD ( = 31) was compared. Both samples were split into a group with BSD and a group without it.
The prevalence of participants who met the criteria for BSD was higher in the GD sample than in the community sample; the GD sample also presented higher values in the psychological variables studied. In the community sample group, positive associations were found between BSD severity and materialism and emotion dysregulation levels. In the GD sample, BSD severity was higher for participants who reported higher levels in materialism and lower scores in coping strategies. Variables impacted BSD severity differently according to sex and age covariates.
The results of the interaction of the variables could be useful to design prevention and treatment approaches addressed to specific groups of age and sex. KEY POINTS Buying-shopping disorder (BSD) has been compared in clinical and community samples. The clinical sample was constituted by Gambling disorder (GD) patients. The variables emotion dysregulation, coping and materialism have been considered. Variables impacted BSD severity differently according to sex and age covariates.
赌博障碍（GD）与购物障碍（BSD）之间的共病现象促使人们探索二者之间可能相互作用的核心特征。本研究的主要目的是考察在情绪调节障碍、应对方式和物质主义方面这两种障碍的差异，以及这些变量之间的关系，及其与年龄和性别的相互作用。
比较了一个社区样本（n = 281名青少年）和一个GD患者样本（n = 31）。两个样本都被分为有BSD组和无BSD组。
符合BSD标准的参与者在GD样本中的患病率高于社区样本；GD样本在研究的心理变量上也呈现出更高的值。在社区样本组中，BSD严重程度与物质主义和情绪调节障碍水平之间存在正相关。在GD样本中，报告物质主义水平较高且应对策略得分较低的参与者BSD严重程度更高。根据性别和年龄协变量，各变量对BSD严重程度的影响不同。
变量相互作用的结果可能有助于针对特定年龄和性别的群体设计预防和治疗方法。要点 在临床样本和社区样本中对购物障碍（BSD）进行了比较。临床样本由赌博障碍（GD）患者构成。考虑了情绪调节障碍、应对方式和物质主义等变量。根据性别和年龄协变量，各变量对BSD严重程度的影响不同。
