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棕色挪威大鼠汞中毒性淋巴结病的局部解剖学

The topography of mercurial lymphadenopathy in brown Norway rats.

作者信息

Levine S, Saltzman A

机构信息

Department of Pathology, New York Medical College, Valhalla.

出版信息

Lymphology. 1988 Sep;21(3):161-8.

PMID:3264361
Abstract

Injection of mercuric chloride caused a progressive systemic lymphadenopathy and splenomegaly in Brown Norway (BN) but not in Lewis rats, as reported by others. We studied the number, duration and route of HgCl2 treatments and the topography of the resultant lymphadenopathy, as well as its age and strain dependency. Five injections of HgCl2 increased three-fold the weight of the lymph nodes which became considerably heavier than the spleen. Weanling rats were less susceptible than adults. A regional lymphadenopathy could not be produced. However, a synergistic interaction was observed when the systemic effects of HgCl2 were added to the regional lymphadenopathy produced by injections of metal powders, such that the lymph node mass approached 2% of body weight.

摘要

如其他人所报道,注射氯化汞会导致棕色挪威(BN)大鼠出现进行性全身淋巴结病和脾肿大,但不会导致刘易斯大鼠出现这种情况。我们研究了氯化汞治疗的次数、持续时间和途径以及由此产生的淋巴结病的形态,以及其年龄和品系依赖性。五次注射氯化汞使淋巴结重量增加了三倍,淋巴结变得比脾脏重得多。断奶大鼠比成年大鼠更不易感。无法产生局部淋巴结病。然而,当将氯化汞的全身效应与注射金属粉末产生的局部淋巴结病相加时,观察到了协同相互作用,使得淋巴结质量接近体重的2%。

相似文献

1
The topography of mercurial lymphadenopathy in brown Norway rats.棕色挪威大鼠汞中毒性淋巴结病的局部解剖学
Lymphology. 1988 Sep;21(3):161-8.
2
Mercuric chloride, a chemical responsible for T helper cell (Th)2-mediated autoimmunity in brown Norway rats, directly triggers T cells to produce interleukin-4.氯化汞是导致棕色挪威大鼠中辅助性T细胞(Th)2介导的自身免疫的一种化学物质,它直接触发T细胞产生白细胞介素-4。
J Clin Invest. 1995 Sep;96(3):1484-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI118185.
3
Mercury-induced renal autoimmunity in BN-->LEW.1N chimeric rats.汞诱导的BN→LEW.1N嵌合大鼠的肾脏自身免疫
Cell Immunol. 1994 Apr 15;155(1):77-94. doi: 10.1006/cimm.1994.1103.
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Nitric oxide suppresses IFN-gamma production in the spleen of mercuric chloride-exposed brown Norway rats.一氧化氮抑制氯化汞暴露的棕色挪威大鼠脾脏中γ干扰素的产生。
Cell Immunol. 1995 Apr 1;161(2):195-206. doi: 10.1006/cimm.1995.1027.
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HgCl2 induces nonspecific immunosuppression in Lewis rats.氯化汞可诱导刘易斯大鼠产生非特异性免疫抑制。
Eur J Immunol. 1987 Jan;17(1):49-54. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830170109.
6
The time course and characterization of mercuric chloride-induced immunopathology in the brown Norway rat.氯化汞诱导的棕色挪威大鼠免疫病理学的时间进程及特征
J Autoimmun. 1995 Apr;8(2):193-208. doi: 10.1006/jaut.1995.0015.
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In vivo self-reactivity of mononuclear cells to T cells and macrophages exposed to HgCl2.单核细胞对暴露于氯化汞的T细胞和巨噬细胞的体内自身反应性。
Eur J Immunol. 1985 May;15(5):460-5. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830150509.
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Suppression of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in rats by mercuric chloride.氯化汞对大鼠实验性变应性脑脊髓炎的抑制作用
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Susceptibility to mercuric chloride-induced glomerulonephritis is age-dependent: study of the role of IFN-gamma.对氯化汞诱导的肾小球肾炎的易感性具有年龄依赖性:γ干扰素作用的研究
Cell Immunol. 1995 Apr 15;162(1):131-7. doi: 10.1006/cimm.1995.1060.
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Interleukin-2 production in Brown-Norway rats with HgCl2-induced autoimmune disease: paradoxical in vivo versus in vitro findings.氯化汞诱导的自身免疫性疾病棕色挪威大鼠中白细胞介素-2的产生:体内与体外研究结果的矛盾之处
Clin Exp Immunol. 1988 Sep;73(3):401-5.

引用本文的文献

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Lack of graft-versus-host-like pathology in mercury-induced autoimmunity of Brown Norway rats.在汞诱导的棕色挪威大鼠自身免疫中缺乏移植物抗宿主样病理。
Clin Immunol. 2003 Nov;109(2):229-37. doi: 10.1016/s1521-6616(03)00212-2.
2
Immunotoxicity of heavy metals in relation to Great Lakes.重金属与五大湖相关的免疫毒性。
Environ Health Perspect. 1995 Dec;103 Suppl 9(Suppl 9):23-34. doi: 10.1289/ehp.95103s923.
3
Mercury-induced renal autoimmunity: changes in RT6+ T-lymphocytes of susceptible and resistant rats.汞诱导的肾脏自身免疫:易感和抗性大鼠RT6 + T淋巴细胞的变化
Environ Health Perspect. 1993 Jun;101(2):178-85. doi: 10.1289/ehp.93101178.