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中央离心性瘢痕性脱发

Central Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia

作者信息

Gabros Sarah, Sathe Nishad C., Masood Sadia

机构信息

Rowan University SOM

Aga Khan University Hospital karachi

Abstract

Central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia (CCCA) is a unique form of scarring alopecia that clinically presents as patches of permanent hair loss on the vertex or crown of the scalp and spreads centrifugally. (See  Central Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia.) This type of hair loss is associated with signs and symptoms of inflammation. CCCA is a common condition that usually affects women of African descent, and it runs in families. Limited data is available regarding the treatment of CCCA. The treatment modalities include topical and systemic corticosteroids and oral tetracyclines with limited response. The prognosis varies, and it widely depends upon the duration and nature of the disease.

摘要

中心离心性瘢痕性脱发(CCCA)是瘢痕性脱发的一种独特形式,临床上表现为头皮顶部或头顶出现永久性脱发斑,并呈离心性扩展。(见中心离心性瘢痕性脱发。)这种类型的脱发与炎症的体征和症状相关。CCCA是一种常见病症,通常影响非洲裔女性,且具有家族遗传性。关于CCCA的治疗,可用数据有限。治疗方式包括局部和全身使用皮质类固醇以及口服四环素,但疗效有限。预后各不相同,很大程度上取决于疾病的持续时间和性质。

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