儿童周围神经压迫综合征。

Peripheral Nerve Compression Syndromes in Children.

机构信息

Pediatric Orthopedics and Traumatology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.

Department of Pediatric Orthopaedics and Adult Foot and Ankle Surgery, Orthopedic Hospital Speising, Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

J Hand Surg Am. 2020 Sep;45(9):857-863. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2020.04.028. Epub 2020 Jul 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.jhsa.2020.04.028

PMID:32646712

Abstract

Nontraumatic neuropathies of the upper limb are rare in children. In this paper, we present the latest updates in this field and also critically review the diagnosis and treatment of nerve compression syndromes in children. This review describes the most common manifestations including idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), CTS occurring as a component of lysosomal storage diseases (mucopolysaccharidosis) and hereditary neuropathies, ulnar nerve neuropathy, and atraumatic radial nerve neuropathies.

摘要

儿童上肢非创伤性神经病变较为罕见。本文就该领域的最新研究进展进行综述，重点探讨儿童神经压迫综合征的诊断和治疗。该综述描述了最常见的表现，包括特发性腕管综合征（CTS）、溶酶体贮积病（黏多糖贮积症）和遗传性神经病中出现的 CTS、尺神经神经病以及非创伤性桡神经神经病。