Ojha Shashank, Gupta Abhaykumar Malind, Nagaraju P, Poojary Minal, S H Sumathi
Department of Transfusion Medicine, Advanced Centre for Treatment Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Navi Mumbai 410210, India.
Transfus Apher Sci. 2020 Oct;59(5):102868. doi: 10.1016/j.transci.2020.102868. Epub 2020 Jul 1.
The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been declared a pandemic by the world health organization and to limit the spread of the disease, many countries in the world, including India, had enforced a lockdown. Despite no restriction over the platelet donation activities, plateletpheresis donors became apprehensive regarding the possible risk of spread of the COVID-19 during the platelet donation and in the hospital premises. Many of them started hesitating for platelet donations. With this, the blood center started having an acute shortage of platelets. Various confidence-building steps were implemented by the blood center to promote voluntary plateletpheresis. The blood center staff and individual donors were educated to prevent the spread of COVID-19. The donor organizations and plateletpheresis donors were informed about the steps to be taken by the blood center during the donation and necessary steps for the prevention of the possible spread of COVID-19. With the help of these measures, the confidence of the individual platelet donors and the donor organizations was restored in the blood center and regular plateletpheresis was continued. These measures may also be useful to other blood centers in the COVID-19 pandemic and this experience may be useful if a similar pandemic lockdown happens in the future.
新型冠状病毒病(COVID-19)已被世界卫生组织宣布为大流行病,为限制该疾病的传播,包括印度在内的世界许多国家都实施了封锁措施。尽管血小板捐献活动没有限制,但血小板单采捐献者对在血小板捐献期间以及医院场所感染COVID-19的潜在风险感到担忧。他们中的许多人开始对血小板捐献犹豫不决。由此,血液中心开始面临血小板严重短缺的情况。血液中心采取了各种建立信心的措施来促进自愿血小板单采。对血液中心工作人员和个体捐献者进行了教育,以防止COVID-19的传播。向捐献组织和血小板单采捐献者通报了血液中心在捐献期间将采取的步骤以及预防COVID-19可能传播的必要措施。通过这些措施,个体血小板捐献者和捐献组织对血液中心的信心得以恢复,血小板单采工作得以继续进行。这些措施在COVID-19大流行期间对其他血液中心可能也有用,并且如果未来发生类似的大流行封锁,这段经验可能会有所帮助。