Inchai Chirapat, Vaseenon Tanawat, Mahakkanukrauh Pasuk
PhD Degree Program in Anatomy, Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Anat Cell Biol. 2020 Jun 30;53(2):126-131. doi: 10.5115/acb.20.037.
The rupture of ligament in the lateral part of ankle joint is a common injury and can lead to chronic ankle instability and lead to ankle osteoarthritis. Ankle arthroscopy is considered as a standard option to treat various ankle problems due to the need for only minimal incisions and fewer complications when compared to open surgery. However, there are complications associated with arthroscopic surgery e.g. damage to the anatomical structures around the portal placement areas. The present review provides anatomical knowledge of the superficial and deep neurovascular structures in the ankle region. These structures are important when ankle surgery is performed in order to avoid any intraoperative injury and prevent any complication following surgery.
踝关节外侧韧带断裂是一种常见损伤，可导致慢性踝关节不稳并引发踝关节骨关节炎。与开放手术相比，踝关节镜检查因只需微小切口且并发症较少，被视为治疗各种踝关节问题的标准选择。然而，关节镜手术存在相关并发症，例如对切口放置区域周围解剖结构的损伤。本综述提供了踝关节区域浅、深神经血管结构的解剖学知识。在进行踝关节手术时，这些结构很重要，以避免术中任何损伤并防止术后出现任何并发症。
