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父母为目标人群的饮食干预在儿童癌症幸存者中的可接受性和可行性:“重启”。

Acceptability and feasibility of a parent-targeted dietary intervention in young survivors of childhood cancer: "Reboot".

机构信息

School of Women's and Children's Health, UNSW Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Kids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2020 Sep;67(9):e28533. doi: 10.1002/pbc.28533. Epub 2020 Jul 10.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Assess the acceptability and feasibility of delivering Reboot, a telephone dietary intervention to parents of pediatric cancer survivors. The research question asks whether tailored dietary support is acceptable and feasible to deliver to parents of young cancer survivors who have recently completed cancer treatment?

PROCEDURE

Pre-post study. Nineteen parents of pediatric cancer survivors (aged 2-13 years) in remission, who had received cancer treatment at a tertiary children's hospital, less than 5 years prior to the intervention. Participants received four weekly 45-min telephone sessions led by a psychologist or dietitian and one postintervention booster session 6 weeks later. Sessions addressed strategies to increase children's vegetable and fruit intake.

RESULTS

Of the 19 parents who started the intervention, 14 completed all sessions within 8 weeks and 12 completed the booster session within 10 weeks. The mean session duration was 47 min. All participants reported that Reboot increased their confidence and knowledge about promoting healthy eating habits to their child.

CONCLUSIONS

Reboot is an acceptable intervention in young cancer survivors aimed at increasing vegetable and fruit intake after cancer treatment.

IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS

The results from the Reboot pilot provides preliminary evidence that a targeted intervention to improve the diets of childhood cancer survivors may be feasible with future modification.

摘要

背景

评估 Reboot 的可接受性和可行性,Reboot 是一种针对儿科癌症幸存者父母的电话饮食干预措施。研究问题是询问针对最近完成癌症治疗的年轻癌症幸存者的父母提供量身定制的饮食支持是否具有可接受性和可行性?

过程

前后研究。19 名儿科癌症幸存者(年龄 2-13 岁)的父母,他们在接受癌症治疗后处于缓解期,且在干预措施前不到 5 年在一家三级儿童医院接受了癌症治疗。参与者接受了由心理学家或营养师进行的四次每周 45 分钟的电话会议,以及在 6 周后的一次干预后强化会议。会议讨论了增加儿童蔬菜和水果摄入量的策略。

结果

在开始干预的 19 名父母中,有 14 名在 8 周内完成了所有课程,有 12 名在 10 周内完成了强化课程。平均课程持续时间为 47 分钟。所有参与者均表示,Reboot 提高了他们对促进孩子健康饮食习惯的信心和知识。

结论

Reboot 是一种针对年轻癌症幸存者的可接受的干预措施,旨在增加癌症治疗后的蔬菜和水果摄入量。

对癌症幸存者的影响

Reboot 试点研究的结果初步表明,针对改善儿童癌症幸存者饮食的针对性干预措施在未来进行修改后可能具有可行性。

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