Saint Louis University, St. Louis, USA.
J Marital Fam Ther. 2021 Jan;47(1):150-165. doi: 10.1111/jmft.12442. Epub 2020 Jul 11.
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and queer (LGBQ) young people from religious families are at increased risk of family rejection, poor mental health outcomes, and are overrepresented in mental health services. This article describes a two-part qualitative study aimed at exploring the experiences of LGBQ young adults from religious families in psychotherapy, identifying positive and negative psychotherapy experiences, and understanding the influence of family and religion on the psychotherapy experience. Data were collected through a web-based survey (n = 77) and interviews (n = 7) with LGBQ young adults (ages 18-25) from religious families. The study followed an interpretative phenomenological approach. Integrated results found often invisible, relational therapy processes, and religious discourses as significant to LGBQ young people who seek psychotherapy. Implications for future research, effective systemic family therapy practices with LGBQ young people from religious families, and a critique on ethical and legal limits of confidentiality with policy implications are outlined.
宗教家庭中的女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和酷儿(LGBQ)年轻人面临着更高的家庭拒绝、心理健康不良后果的风险,并且在心理健康服务中占比较高。本文描述了一项两部分的定性研究,旨在探讨来自宗教家庭的 LGBQ 年轻人在心理治疗中的经历,确定积极和消极的心理治疗经历,并了解家庭和宗教对心理治疗经历的影响。研究数据通过网络调查(n=77)和对来自宗教家庭的 LGBQ 年轻人(18-25 岁)的访谈(n=7)收集。研究采用了解释性现象学方法。综合结果发现,往往是无形的、关系治疗过程和宗教话语,对寻求心理治疗的 LGBQ 年轻人来说非常重要。本文概述了对未来研究、对来自宗教家庭的 LGBQ 年轻人进行有效的系统家庭治疗实践,以及对与政策相关的保密性伦理和法律限制的批判。