Suppr超能文献

[信息技术与数字健康助力新冠疫情期间的健康保障。]

[Information technology and digital health to support health in the time of CoViD-19.].

作者信息

Santoro Eugenio

机构信息

Responsabile del Laboratorio di Informatica Medica, Dipartimento di Salute Pubblica, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS.

出版信息

Recenti Prog Med. 2020 Jul-Aug;111(7):393-397. doi: 10.1701/3407.33919.

Abstract

The CoViD-19 pandemic has provided the opportunity for the health care's digital revolution with the unprecedented accelerated expansion of telehealth, telemedicine and other digital health tools. Several tools have been developed and launched at national and international level to face the emergency, including tools to perform online triage, symptoms checking, video visits and remote monitoring, and to conduct local and national epidemiological surveillance studies. Artificial intelligence-based tools have also been developed to diagnose cases of CoViD-19 or to identify patients at risk. Most of these technologies have been endorsed by medical societies such as the American Medical Association and the American Academy of Family Physicians which launched specific guidelines about their use. The growth in telemedicine services and in digital health technologies could not have occurred without important telehealth regulatory changes that have occurred in some countries aimed at promoting their use to face the CoViD-19 emergency, such as the deregulation of the use of video conferencing and video chat systems to carry out video visits, and the payment parity between telehealth and in clinic care. In order to decide whether to continue using these tools even after the pandemic is over, it could be useful to perform validation and efficacy studies of these tools to study their implications on the doctor-patient relationship, to understand if the new features can be integrated with the other technological tools already in use, and if they can improve clinical practice and quality of care.

摘要

新冠疫情为医疗保健领域的数字革命提供了契机,远程医疗、远程医学及其他数字健康工具以前所未有的速度加速扩张。国家和国际层面已开发并推出了多种工具以应对这一紧急情况,包括用于在线分诊、症状检查、视频问诊和远程监测的工具,以及开展地方和国家层面流行病学监测研究的工具。还开发了基于人工智能的工具来诊断新冠病例或识别高危患者。这些技术大多已得到美国医学协会和美国家庭医师学会等医学团体的认可,它们发布了关于这些技术使用的具体指南。如果没有一些国家为应对新冠疫情而进行的旨在促进远程医疗技术应用的重要监管变革,远程医疗服务和数字健康技术的增长就不可能实现,比如放宽使用视频会议和视频聊天系统进行视频问诊的规定,以及实现远程医疗与门诊医疗的支付对等。为了决定在疫情结束后是否继续使用这些工具,对这些工具进行验证和疗效研究可能会有所帮助,以研究它们对医患关系的影响,了解新功能是否能与已在使用的其他技术工具整合,以及它们是否能改善临床实践和医疗质量。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验