School of Nursing, Rutgers University Camden, 530 Federal Street, Camden, NJ, USA.
Int J Nurs Educ Scholarsh. 2020 Jul 14;17(1):/j/ijnes.2020.17.issue-1/ijnes-2019-0111/ijnes-2019-0111.xml. doi: 10.1515/ijnes-2019-0111.
Clinical faculty have a critical role in recognizing the stress students experience in the clinical environment. Despite an increasing body of research on stress and student perceptions of stress, faculty perceptions of student stress have been relatively unexplored. A qualitative descriptive design provided a rich description of clinical nursing faculty perceptions of undergraduate baccalaureate nursing student stress in the clinical environment. Colaizzi's method guided data analysis. Four themes that emerged from the interview data were: feeling overwhelmed when encountering the unknown, which included the sub-themes of facing self-doubt and experiencing insecurity in nursing actions; struggling with personal life factors; enduring uncivil clinical interactions; and contending with nursing faculty interactions. This study assists in filling the gap for nursing education by providing a rich description of student stress as described by faculty. Implications include providing faculty a clearer understanding of the stress phenomenon so they may better educate and evaluate students.
临床教师在识别学生在临床环境中所经历的压力方面起着至关重要的作用。尽管关于压力和学生对压力的看法的研究越来越多,但教师对学生压力的看法相对来说还没有得到充分的研究。定性描述性设计为临床护理教师对本科护理学生在临床环境中压力的看法提供了丰富的描述。科莱齐的方法指导了数据分析。从访谈数据中出现了四个主题:遇到未知情况时感到不知所措,其中包括面对自我怀疑和在护理行为中感到不安全的子主题;与个人生活因素作斗争;忍受不文明的临床互动;以及应对护理教师的互动。这项研究通过对教师描述的学生压力进行详细描述,有助于填补护理教育的空白。其影响包括让教师更清楚地了解压力现象,以便更好地教育和评估学生。