Singh Daulath, Atieh Mohammed K, Russell Mark A, Kittaneh Muaiad
Department of Medicine-Oncology, Loyola University Chicago, 2160 S. First Ave, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Department of Pathology, Loyola University Chicago, 2160 S. First Ave, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Case Rep Oncol Med. 2020 Jun 30;2020:8880202. doi: 10.1155/2020/8880202. eCollection 2020.
Malignant gastrointestinal neuroectodermal tumor (GNET) is a rare disease with a handful of cases described in literature. GNET has only become a well-known/widely accepted entity in the recent years, but it is still not listed in the database of rare diseases. Due to the rarity of disease, there are no guidelines on standard therapeutic approaches in the adjuvant or metastatic setting. Here, we describe a unique case of GNET with a 7-year disease-free survival following adjuvant cisplatin and etoposide chemotherapy. This is the longest disease-free survival that has ever been described in literature and may support using this combination in a larger cohort of patients in the context of a global clinical trial. We will also review the histopathologic features of GNET and potential therapeutic options in the metastatic setting.
恶性胃肠道神经外胚层肿瘤(GNET)是一种罕见疾病,文献中仅有少数病例报道。GNET近年来才成为一个广为人知/被广泛认可的实体,但它仍未被列入罕见病数据库。由于该疾病罕见,在辅助治疗或转移性疾病的情况下,尚无关于标准治疗方法的指南。在此,我们描述了一例独特的GNET病例,在接受顺铂和依托泊苷辅助化疗后无病生存7年。这是文献中报道的最长无病生存期,可能支持在全球临床试验的背景下,在更大的患者队列中使用这种联合治疗方案。我们还将回顾GNET的组织病理学特征以及转移性疾病的潜在治疗选择。