Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Division of Gastroenterology, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021 Jul;19(7):1491-1493.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2020.07.008. Epub 2020 Jul 12.
Despite improvements in medical management, 10%-15% of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) require total proctocolectomy (TPC) with ileal pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) for refractory disease. Acute pouchitis is the most common post-IPAA inflammatory condition, with cumulative incidence of 45% at 5 years. Up to 20%-30% of patients develop chronic pouch inflammation (CPI), categorized as antibiotic responsive, antibiotic refractory, or Crohn's disease-like (CDL)..
尽管在医学治疗方面取得了进展,但仍有 10%-15%的溃疡性结肠炎 (UC) 患者因难治性疾病需要进行全结肠直肠切除术 (TPC) 联合回肠储袋肛管吻合术 (IPAA)。急性储袋炎是 IPAA 术后最常见的炎症性疾病,5 年内累积发生率为 45%。多达 20%-30%的患者会出现慢性储袋炎症 (CPI),分为抗生素反应性、抗生素难治性或类似克罗恩病 (CDL)。