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美沙酮维持治疗患者的免疫学研究。

Immunological studies in methadone maintained patients.

作者信息

Cushman P, Gupta S, Grieco M H

出版信息

Int J Addict. 1977 Apr;12(2-3):241-53. doi: 10.3109/10826087709027222.

DOI:10.3109/10826087709027222
PMID:326684
Abstract

Rosettes formed by circulating T and B lymphocytes obtained from 30 methadone maintained narcotic addicts were compared with those of 23 normal control subjects. Abnormal percentages of T rosette-forming cells were found in 6 of 30 patients (20%) while the percentages of B rosette-forming cells were increased in 40% and reduced in 27% of methadone patients. It appears that alterations in the percentages of peripheral lymphocytes, particularly those with cell surface complement receptors, should be added to the list of immunological abnormalities evident in some methadone-treated narcotic additics.

摘要

将从30名接受美沙酮维持治疗的吸毒成瘾者体内获取的循环T淋巴细胞和B淋巴细胞形成的玫瑰花结,与23名正常对照者的进行了比较。在30名患者中有6名(20%)发现T玫瑰花结形成细胞的百分比异常,而在美沙酮治疗患者中,40%的B玫瑰花结形成细胞百分比增加,27%的则减少。看来外周淋巴细胞百分比的改变,尤其是那些具有细胞表面补体受体的淋巴细胞百分比的改变,应被列入某些接受美沙酮治疗的吸毒成瘾者明显存在的免疫异常清单中。

相似文献

1
Immunological studies in methadone maintained patients.美沙酮维持治疗患者的免疫学研究。
Int J Addict. 1977 Apr;12(2-3):241-53. doi: 10.3109/10826087709027222.
2
Significance of hypermacroglobulinemia in methadone maintained and other narcotic addicts.
Proc Natl Conf Methadone Treat. 1973;1:515-22.
3
Immune status of unselected methadone maintained former heroin addicts.未经过挑选的美沙酮维持治疗的 former heroin addicts 的免疫状态。(注:“former heroin addicts”直译为“ former海洛因成瘾者”,但表述稍显不通顺,可根据上下文进一步优化表述。 )
Prog Clin Biol Res. 1990;328:445-8.
4
Immunological status in heroin addicts: effects of methadone maintenance treatment.
Drug Alcohol Depend. 1984 Mar;13(2):117-23. doi: 10.1016/0376-8716(84)90051-6.
5
Immunologic dysfunction in heroin addicts.海洛因成瘾者的免疫功能障碍。
Arch Intern Med. 1974 Dec;134(6):1001-6.
6
Long-term followup studies of the medical status of adolescent former heroin addicts in chronic methadone maintenance treatment: liver disease and immune status.
NIDA Res Monogr. 1986;67:307-9.
7
Coordinate and independent effects of heroin, cocaine, and alcohol abuse on T-cell E-rosette formation and antigenic marker expression.海洛因、可卡因和酒精滥用对T细胞E玫瑰花结形成及抗原标志物表达的协同和独立作用。
Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1986 Nov;41(2):254-64. doi: 10.1016/0090-1229(86)90109-1.
8
Induction of antibodies to methadone during methadone maintenance treatment of heroin addicts and its possible clinical implications.
Eur J Pharmacol. 1999 Mar 26;369(3):357-64. doi: 10.1016/s0014-2999(99)00066-7.
9
The alterations of immunological reactivity in heroin addicts and their normalization in patients maintained on methadone.海洛因成瘾者免疫反应性的改变及其在接受美沙酮维持治疗患者中的恢复正常。
Folia Biol (Praha). 2004;50(1):24-8.
10
Rheumatoid factor activity in heroin addicts on methadone maintenance.接受美沙酮维持治疗的海洛因成瘾者的类风湿因子活性
Ann Rheum Dis. 1974 Mar;33(2):153-6. doi: 10.1136/ard.33.2.153.

引用本文的文献

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Injection drug use and the hepatitis C virus: considerations for a targeted treatment approach--the case study of Canada.注射吸毒与丙型肝炎病毒:靶向治疗方法的考量——以加拿大为例
J Urban Health. 2004 Sep;81(3):428-47. doi: 10.1093/jurban/jth128.
2
Impact of the AIDS epidemic on morbidity and mortality among intravenous drug users in a New York City methadone maintenance program.艾滋病流行对纽约市美沙酮维持治疗项目中静脉吸毒者发病率和死亡率的影响。
Am J Public Health. 1989 Oct;79(10):1358-62. doi: 10.2105/ajph.79.10.1358.
3
Immunomodulatory activity of mu- and kappa-selective opioid agonists.
μ和κ选择性阿片受体激动剂的免疫调节活性
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Jan 15;88(2):360-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.2.360.